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Impact of the established healthy canteens and restaurants in Shanghai on usage of oil, salt, and sugar, and on nutritional knowledge and behavior of diners

open access: yesShanghai yufang yixue, 2023
ObjectiveTo evaluate the changes of the usage of oil, salt, sugar and nutritional knowledge and behavior intervention among diners before and after the establishment of healthy canteens and restaurants in Shanghai.MethodsA comprehensive intervention was ...
MAI Shupeng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight

open access: yeseLife, 2021
From 1985 to 2016, the prevalence of underweight decreased, and that of obesity and severe obesity increased, in most regions, with significant variation in the magnitude of these changes across regions.
NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment of an artificial particulate matter-induced lung disease model through analyzing pathological changes and transcriptomic profiles in mice

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Particulate matter (PM), an environmental risk factor, is linked with health risks such as respiratory diseases. This study aimed to establish an animal model of PM-induced lung injury with artificial PM (APM) and identify the potential of APM for ...
Dong Im Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coconut Oil Alleviates the Oxidative Stress-Mediated Inflammatory Response via Regulating the MAPK Pathway in Particulate Matter-Stimulated Alveolar Macrophages

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Exposure to particulate matter (PM) is related to various respiratory diseases, and this affects the respiratory immune system. Alveolar macrophages (AMs), which are defenders against pathogens, play a key role in respiratory inflammation through ...
Xinyu Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertension as a risk factor for atherosclerosis: Cardiovascular risk assessment

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Atherosclerosis is a predecessor of numerous cardiovascular diseases (CVD), which often lead to morbidity and mortality. Despite the knowledge of the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, an essential gap in our understanding is the exact trigger mechanism. A
A. Poznyak   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pulmonary Toxicity of Polystyrene, Polypropylene, and Polyvinyl Chloride Microplastics in Mice

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Globally, plastics are used in various products. Concerns regarding the human body’s exposure to plastics and environmental pollution have increased with increased plastic use.
Isaac Kwabena Danso   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Study on the Behavior Patterns of Liquid Aerosols Using Disinfectant Chloromethylisothiazolinone/Methylisothiazolinone Solution

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
This study evaluates the behavioral characteristics of components (methylisothiazolinone (MIT) and chloromethylisothiazolinone (CMIT)) contained in disinfectant solutions when they convert to liquid aerosols.
Yong-Hyun Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polypropylene nanoplastic exposure leads to lung inflammation through p38-mediated NF-κB pathway due to mitochondrial damage

open access: yesParticle and Fibre Toxicology, 2023
Background Polypropylene (PP) is used in various products such as disposable containers, spoons, and automobile parts. The disposable masks used for COVID-19 prevention mainly comprise PP, and the disposal of such masks is concerning because of the ...
Jong-Hwan Woo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors for periodontitis [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dental Hygiene, 2006
Abstract:  This review presents a selected overview of the literature concerning risk factors for periodontitis. That in some individuals gingivitis develops into periodontitis is still a matter of extensive research. Cross‐sectional studies of clinical and microbiological factors can be meaningful.
Timmerman, M.F., van der Weijden, G.A.
openaire   +4 more sources

Diabetes is a risk factor for the progression and prognosis of COVID‐19

open access: yesDiabetes/Metabolism Research Reviews, 2020
To figure out whether diabetes is a risk factor influencing the progression and prognosis of 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID‐19).
Wei-na Guo   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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