Results 31 to 40 of about 196,632 (300)

Investigation the Relationship between Big Five Personality Dimensions and Executive Functions via Structural Equation Model

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Investigation, 2018
Objective: The aim of this study was to clarify the link between five factor personality traits and executive functions. Method: A total of 100 healthy participants, 59 female and 41 male, participated in the study.
Selin YILMAZ, Hatice KAFADAR
doaj   +1 more source

Cortisol shifts financial risk preferences [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2014
Significance Many influential models in economics, finance, and neurobiology assume risk preferences are a stable trait. In this study we find they are not. We examine the effects of chronic stress on financial risk taking by raising cortisol levels in volunteers over an 8-d period using individually tailored hydrocortisone regimens.
Kandasamy, N   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Shifting brucellosis risk in livestock coincides with spreading seroprevalence in elk.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Tracking and preventing the spillover of disease from wildlife to livestock can be difficult when rare outbreaks occur across large landscapes. In these cases, broad scale ecological studies could help identify risk factors and patterns of risk to inform
Angela Brennan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quest for biomarkers of treatment-resistant depression: shifting the paradigm toward risk

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2013
The search for potential biomarkers of psychiatric disorders is a central topic in biological psychiatry. This review concerns published studies on potential biomarkers of treatment-resistant depression (TRD).
Donald F Smith
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

THE COMPARATIVE STATICS OF SHIFTS IN RISK

open access: yesJournal of the Operations Research Society of Japan, 1997
Summary: We consider the comparative statics of shifts in risk. First, we take up the stochastic order of \textit{M. Landsberger} and \textit{I. Meilijson} [Rev. Econ. Stud. 60, No. 2, 479-485 (1993; Zbl 0775.90023)], which also appears in a paper of \textit{L. Eeckhoudt} and \textit{C. Gollier} [J. Risk Uncertain. 11, No.
openaire   +3 more sources

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weighting for the Beat: Using a Dance Cue to Facilitate Turning in People with Parkinson’s Disease and Freezing of Gait

open access: yesJournal of Parkinson’s Disease, 2022
Freezing of gait (FOG) can severely compromise daily functioning in people with Parkinson’s disease. Inability to initiate a step from FOG is likely underpinned, at least in part, by a deficient preparatory weight-shift.
Elmar C. Kal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of Homer1 EVH1 domain internal dynamics by putative autism‐associated mutations

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The putative autism‐associated M65I and S97L variants of the EVH1 domain of the postsynaptic scaffold protein Homer1 do not exhibit substantial changes in their overall structure or partner binding. Both of them, but especially the M65I variant, show altered internal dynamics relative to the wild‐type domain on the μs‐ms timescale, indicated by the ...
Fanni Farkas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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