Results 31 to 40 of about 388,843 (271)
Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate survival outcomes in neuroblastoma patients referred to Augusta Victoria hospital, Jerusalem between 2009 and 2018. Methods: This is a retrospective study of clinical and epidemiological data evaluating 34
Ala H Sbeih+3 more
doaj +1 more source
EPIC-Survival: End-to-end Part Inferred Clustering for Survival Analysis, Featuring Prognostic Stratification Boosting [PDF]
Histopathology-based survival modelling has two major hurdles. Firstly, a well-performing survival model has minimal clinical application if it does not contribute to the stratification of a cancer patient cohort into different risk groups, preferably driven by histologic morphologies.
arxiv
This study demonstrates that KRAS and GNAS mutations are more prevalent in patients with resected intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN) compared to those under clinical surveillance. GNAS mutations significantly differ between the two patient cohorts, indicating that their absence may serve as a potential biomarker to support conservative ...
Christine Nitschke+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: The treatment for Hodgkin's lymphoma is based on risk stratification of the disease, which is determined by staging, clinical, and laboratory parameters.
Ajay Kumar Singh+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Performance of multilabel machine learning models and risk stratification schemas for predicting stroke and bleeding risk in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation [PDF]
Appropriate antithrombotic therapy for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) requires assessment of ischemic stroke and bleeding risks. However, risk stratification schemas such as CHA2DS2-VASc and HAS-BLED have modest predictive capacity for patients with AF.
arxiv
An application of principal stratification to control for institutionalization at follow-up in studies of substance abuse treatment programs [PDF]
Participants in longitudinal studies on the effects of drug treatment and criminal justice system interventions are at high risk for institutionalization (e.g., spending time in an environment where their freedom to use drugs, commit crimes, or engage in risky behavior may be circumscribed). Methods used for estimating treatment effects in the presence
arxiv +1 more source
The LEXOVE prospective study evaluated plasma cell‐free extracellular vesicle (cfEV) dynamics using Bradford assay and dynamic light scattering in metastatic non‐small cell lung cancer patients undergoing first‐line treatments, correlating a ∆cfEV < 20% with improved median progression‐free survival in responders versus non‐responders.
Valerio Gristina+17 more
wiley +1 more source
The authors applied joint/mixed models that predict mortality of trifluridine/tipiracil‐treated metastatic colorectal cancer patients based on circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) trajectories. Patients at high risk of death could be spared aggressive therapy with the prospect of a higher quality of life in their remaining lifetime, whereas patients with a ...
Matthias Unseld+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Aim: To validate a system that uniformly and objectively assesses the risk of complications of cataract surgery performed with phacoemulsification technique in individual patients preoperatively. Materials and Methods: Outcome analysis of patient data
Agrawal Vinay+2 more
doaj
Interpretation of the Area Under the ROC Curve for Risk Prediction Models [PDF]
The area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristics curve (ROC) evaluates the separation between patients and nonpatients or discrimination. For risk prediction models these risk distributions can be derived from the population risk distribution so are not independent as in diagnosis. A ROC curve AUC formula based on the underlying
arxiv