Results 91 to 100 of about 16,477 (251)

Deciphering the Impact of RAC1‐SPTAN1 in ARPKD Cystogenesis Using Multifaceted Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Distal/connecting tubules expressing SLC8A1 have been suggested as a potential origin of ARPKD cysts. SPTAN1 has been identified as a key molecule in ARPKD cyst formation. Restoring SPTAN1 in PKHD1−/− organoids reduced cyst formation, normalized calcium levels, and decreased RAC1/c‐FOS expression, highlighting SPTAN1's role in ARPKD and the potential ...
Shohei Kuraoka, Yuhei Higashi, Suguru Saito, Solmaz Pourgonabadi, Honami Honjoh, Sho Ishigaki, Peter C. Harris, Lisa M. Satlin, Michifumi Yamashita, Ryuji Morizane   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of a Machine Learning Approach to Anomaly Detection in Tyre-Road Interaction

IEEE Access
Tyres show a strong non-linear dependence on vertical force, road roughness, wear level, temperature gradient, and slip resulting in an additional challenge in calibration, whose parameters may vary significantly with the tyre’s condition.
Aleksandr Sakhnevych, Nicola Pasquino, Giancarlo Sperli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Covalent Networks of Molecular Clusters for Hard and Impact‐Resistant Glass with Feasible Processability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecular granular material glass is fabricated by crosslinking sub‐nm POSS clusters with dynamic borate ester bonding while the materials combine high transparency, modulus, and hardness with superior impact resistance and (re)processability, offering a promising strategy for creating robust yet highly processable organic glasses.
Haiyan Xiao, Jia‐Fu Yin, Linjie Lan, Wei Liu‐Fu, Panchao Yin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Model for Road Anomaly Detection Using Smartphone Accelerometer Data

IEEE Access
This paper presents a vibration-based machine learning approach for road surface monitoring using smartphone sensors. With Mexico’s road network experiencing significant deterioration and potholes ranking as citizens’ top concern, we ...
Mahdi Zareei, Carlos Alonzo Lopez Castaneda, Faisal Alanazi, Fausto Granda, Jesus Arturo Perez-Diaz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxidase‐Mimicking Nanozymes for Rapid Detection of Infectious Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peroxidase‐mimicking nanozymes (PMNs) have emerged as robust and versatile materials for rapid infectious disease diagnostics. This review highlights the rational design and controlled synthesis of PMNs, summarizes key biomarkers relevant to infectious diseases, examines their integration into diverse rapid detection platforms, and highlights ...
Shikuan Shao, Victor Fernandez‐Gonzalez, Xiaochuan Wang, Blake Pylipow, Claudia Herrera, Xiaohu Xia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonreciprocal Charge Transport in an Iron‐Based Superconductor with Broken Inversion Symmetry Engineered by a Hydrogen‐Concentration Gradient

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Concentration gradients can serve as a universal platform for breaking spatial inversion symmetry. We demonstrate this concept by observing nonreciprocal electrical transport—a sensitive probe of inversion‐symmetry breaking—in the iron‐based superconductor Sm1111 with an engineered hydrogen gradient.
Takayuki Nagai, Yukito Nishio, Jumpei Matsumoto, Kota Hanzawa, Hidenori Hiramatsu, Hideo Hosono, Tsuyoshi Kimura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A semi-supervised anomaly detection strategy for drunk driving detection: a feasibility study

Frontiers in Sensors
Drunk driving poses a significant threat to road safety, necessitating effective detection methods to enhance preventive measures and ensure the well-being of road users.
Fouzi Harrou, K. Ramakrishna Kini, Muddu Madakyaru, Ying Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Annealing‐Induced Plasticity and Strengthening in Metallic Glasses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work challenges the dogma that annealing inevitably embrittles metallic glasses. We demonstrate that sub‐Tg annealing, guided by positive mixing enthalpy and constrained kinetics, can drive a self‐organized compositional fluctuation that creates an interface‐free heterogeneous structure.
Yingjie Zhang, Jinyue Wang, Leqing Liu, Yuan Wu, Yi‐huan Cao, Jiqi Yu, Zhen Tian, Zhichao Lu, Fengshou Li, Qiang Chen, Guosheng Zhang, Laiquan Shen, Yong Yu, Hui Wang, Suihe Jiang, Xiaobin Zhang, Xiongjun Liu, Zhaoping Lu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volcano‐Inspired Dual‐Carbon Network Aerogel for High‐Performance Solar Evaporation With Edge‐Directed Salt Crystallization and Recovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A volcano‐inspired dual‐carbon aerogel featuring hierarchical conduits and an outer carbon‐fiber shell directs rapid water transport, confines heat, and enables directional salt migration. Radial temperature gradients in the conical structure trigger Marangoni‐driven edge‐localized salt crystallization while maintaining an unobstructed photothermal ...
Shuyue Feng, Yongpeng Wang, Mengzhu Liu, Xin Wang, Tao Jia, Haibo Zhang, Haoyue Wu, Yuan Xu, Linghui Kong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

RAOD: A Benchmark for Road Abandoned Object Detection From Video Surveillance

IEEE Access
Road abandoned objects are potential safety hazards in modern traffic transport, especially in highway scenes. Promptly detecting such obstacles on the road is of great significance for driving safety and Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). Current
Yajun Xu, Huan Hu, Xiaoya Zhu, Yibing Nan, Kai Wang, Zhaoxiang Liu, Shiguo Lian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source