Results 91 to 100 of about 16,991 (248)

TGU-Net: A Temporal Generative U-Net Framework for Real-Time Traffic Anomaly Detection

Smart Cities
Traffic anomaly detection plays a crucial role in improving road safety and enabling timely responses to abnormal events. Recent research has explored generative and predictive models to enhance detection accuracy; however, the dynamic and complex nature
Borja Pérez, Mario Resino, Abdulla Al-Kaff, Fernando García   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interlayer‐Sliding‐Enabled Multiferroicity and Giant Switchable Anomalous Hall Conductivity in RuO2Zn2F2 Bilayer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Interlayer sliding in the RuO2Zn2F2 bilayer induces ferroelectricity and enables reversible valley polarization switching. The electric dipole and valley‐resolved band edges are intimately coupled, revealing sliding ferroelectricity as a powerful mechanism for electrical control of valley degrees of freedom in 2D materials.
Djamel Bezzerga, Imran Khan, Ganie Suhail Ahmad, Jisang Hong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

UAV-Based Transport Management for Smart Cities Using Machine Learning

Smart Cities
Efficient transportation management is essential for the sustainability and safety of modern urban infrastructure. Traditional road inspection and transport management methods are often labor-intensive, time-consuming, and prone to inaccuracies, limiting
Sweekruthi Balivada, Jerry Gao, Yuting Sha, Manisha Lagisetty, Damini Vichare   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multidimensional and Multifunctional Laser‐Induced Graphene (LIG) for Point‐of‐Care and Wearable Biosensing, Theranostics, and Bioactive Interfaces Toward Personalized Healthcare and Regenerative Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional laser‐induced graphene (LIG) spanning from 0D to 3D architectures is comprehensively reviewed for multifunctional biomedical platforms, including biosensing, theranostics, and bioactive interface applications, which highlights its potentials for point‐of‐care diagnostics, wearable health monitoring, smart drug delivery, and tissue ...
Li Zhang, Yurou Yuan, Xiaohong Ding, Wing Cheung Mak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Powered Bearing Sensing and Real‐Time Fault Diagnosis Enabled by Non‐Invasive Triboelectric Sensors and Edge AI Acceleration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study achieves the synergistic integration of self‐powered sensing and edge AI acceleration to establish a real‐time fault diagnosis system. The proposed TENG‐based self‐powered bearing sensor (NSE‐TBS) and FPGA‐accelerated edge AI framework fundamentally break through the inherent limitations of conventional monitoring systems, including complex ...
Kehui Zhu, Zhongheng Liu, Xinming Li, Jinrui Zhang, Meng Li, Yiming Guo, Lihua Han, Yanxue Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision Lignocellulosic Biorefinery: Process Regulation From Corn Stover to Products

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a precision biorefinery framework that transforms corn stover into high‐value bioproducts through whole‐process regulation. Mechanical fractionation separates feedstock into parenchyma‐rich short fibers and vascular‐bundle‐dominant long fibers.
Xue‐Cheng Lin, Lan Wang, Tai‐Ran Pang, Ming‐Yuan Yin, Hong‐Zhang Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of a Machine Learning Approach to Anomaly Detection in Tyre-Road Interaction

IEEE Access
Tyres show a strong non-linear dependence on vertical force, road roughness, wear level, temperature gradient, and slip resulting in an additional challenge in calibration, whose parameters may vary significantly with the tyre’s condition.
Aleksandr Sakhnevych, Nicola Pasquino, Giancarlo Sperli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Architecture and Mechanics of the Cell Nucleus: Implications for Disease, Bioengineering and Nanomedicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nuclear mechanical properties are inherently scale‐dependent, arising from a hierarchical architecture that spans DNA, chromatin, the nuclear envelope, and condensates. Experimental techniques and theoretical models are integrated into a cohesive multiscale framework linking nanoscale structural features to organelle‐level mechanical behavior.
Xinran Liu, Xin Chen, Qingyang Zhao, Weikang Tan, Lingrui Zhu, Kin Liao, Vincent Chan, Nicolae Goga, Winfred O. Larkotey, Yang Li, Yinghui Shi, Wenya Shu, Lin Wang, Weiqing Wang, Tian Jian Lu, Yulong Han   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Model for Road Anomaly Detection Using Smartphone Accelerometer Data

IEEE Access
This paper presents a vibration-based machine learning approach for road surface monitoring using smartphone sensors. With Mexico’s road network experiencing significant deterioration and potholes ranking as citizens’ top concern, we ...
Mahdi Zareei, Carlos Alonzo Lopez Castaneda, Faisal Alanazi, Fausto Granda, Jesus Arturo Perez-Diaz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature‐Driven Emission Redistribution of Yb2+ in SrB4O7 Enables Highly Sensitive Optical Thermometry Supported by Multiple Linear Regression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel optical thermometer exploits the rare UV emission of Yb2+ ions in a SrB4O7 host, enabling highly sensitive, non‐contact temperature measurements from 80 to 420 K. The applied multiple linear regression (MLR) analysis results in a multiple increase in the resulting temperature sensitivity.
Fang Zhao, Teng Zheng, Przemysław Woźny, Miguel A. Hernández‐Rodríguez, Shiqing Xu, Inocencio R. Martín, Marcin Runowski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source