Results 41 to 50 of about 16,991 (248)

Titanium Suboxides Responsible for Electronic Anomaly Near Room Temperature in the Ti3C2Tx MXene

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Our multi‐technique study reveals that the near‐room‐temperature anomaly in Ti3C2Tx MXene is linked to titanium suboxide nanodomains, including Ti3O5, embedded within the MXene host. Their temperature‐driven transformation provides an alternative explanation to solvent‐ and swelling‐based models and offers new insight into the thermally activated ...
Bence G. Márkus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosing urban traffic anomalies by integrating geographic knowledge and tensor theory

open access: yesGIScience & Remote Sensing
Urban traffic anomaly diagnosis is crucial for urban road management and smart city construction. Most existing methods perform anomaly detection from a data-driven perspective and ignore the unique spatiotemporal characteristics of traffic anomalies ...
Zilong Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasensitive Anti‐Stokes Luminescence Thermometry in Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Monolayers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a highly sensitive nanothermometer using anti‐Stokes photoluminescence, also known as photoluminescence upconversion (UPL), in monolayer tungsten disulfide. A strong resonantly enhanced UPL is observed, confirming the central role of optical phonons in the PL upconversion mechanism.
Sharada Nagarkar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasmall High‐Entropy Materials: Nanoscale Effects, Synthesis, and Mechanistic Insights

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review article focuses on sub‐10 nm high‐entropy materials that combine nanoscale design with complex compositions for next‐generation applications. ABSTRACT Ultrasmall high‐entropy nanomaterials (USHENMs, <10 nm) merge multicomponent chemistry with size‐dependent effects, forming a distinct class of materials with unprecedented properties.
Yueyue He   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Integrated Machine Learning-Based Framework for Road Roughness Severity Classification and Predictive Maintenance Planning in Urban Transportation System

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Recent advances in vibration-based pavement assessment have enabled the low-cost monitoring of road conditions using inertial sensors and machine learning models.
Olusola O. Ajayi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐Resolved Magnetization Switching Dynamics Driven by Orbital Torques

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Du et al. reveal nanosecond magnetization switching driven by orbital currents using time‐resolved Hall detection. The measurements separate domain nucleation from domain wall propagation and show that Joule heating strongly assists switching by lowering energy barriers.
Ao Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environment Monitoring for Anomaly Detection System Using Smartphones

open access: yesSensors, 2019
Currently, the popularity of smartphones with networking capabilities equipped with various sensors and the low cost of the Internet have opened up great opportunities for the use of smartphones for sensing systems.
Van Khang Nguyen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Small-Loop Electromagnetic Signals to Detect Subsurface Anomaly Zones

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Recently, sinkholes have significantly increased in urban areas as a result of subsurface cavities and ground softening. In this study, a small-loop electromagnetic survey was conducted in a testbed where anomaly zones comprised of cavities, areas of ...
Dong-Hyuk Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Road Surface Anomaly Assessment Using Low-Cost Accelerometers: A Machine Learning Approach

open access: yesSensors, 2022
Roads are a strategic asset of a country and are of great importance for the movement of passengers and goods. Increasing traffic volume and load, together with the aging of roads, creates various types of anomalies on the road surface.
Alessio Martinelli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microscopic Origin of Temperature‐Dependent Anisotropic Heat Transport in Ultrawide‐Bandgap Rutile GeO2

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Rutile GeO2${\rm GeO}_{2}$ exhibits orientation‐dependent heat transport with temperature‐dependent anisotropy, showing higher cross‐plane thermal conductivity along [001] than along the equivalent in‐plane [100] and [010] directions. Temperature‐dependent TDTR measurements and first‐principles phonon calculations identify the microscopic phonon ...
Pouria Emtenani   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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