Results 31 to 40 of about 2,006,746 (285)

Analyzing drivers' behavioral responses to hotspot warning: a driving simulation study in varied weather conditions for enhanced road safety [PDF]

Archives of Trauma Research
Background: Traffic accidents are one of the most important factors contributing to the deaths and injuries of humans around the world. One of the factors causing traffic accidents is hotspots, which increase the possibility of crashes occurring due to ...
Shiva Yazdani, Mirbahador Yazdani, Alireza Razzaghi, Mahdi Rezaei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global road traffic injury statistics: Challenges, mechanisms and solutions

Chinese Journal of Traumatology, 2020
High-quality data are the foundation to monitor the progress and evaluate the effects of road traffic injury prevention measures. Unfortunately, official road traffic injury statistics delivered by governments worldwide, are often believed somewhat ...
Fang-Rong Chang, He-Lai Huang, David C. Schwebel, Alan H.S. Chan, Guo-Qing Hu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Moderate Exercise on the Superficial Zone of Articular Cartilage in Age-Related Osteoarthritis

Diagnostics, 2023
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of exercise on the superficial zone of the osteoarticular cartilage during osteoarthritis progression. Three-month-old, nine-month-old, and eighteen-month-old Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into two ...
Yukun Yin, Yuanyu Zhang, Li Guo, Pengcui Li, Dongming Wang, Lingan Huang, Xiaoqin Zhao, Gaige Wu, Lu Li, Xiaochun Wei   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Awareness about Road Safety and Factors Associated with Self-reported Road Traffic Injury While Commuting to School in India

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, 2023
Background: India is the home to almost 30% of total children aged 13 to 19 years. Road traffic injury dominates over all causes of unintentional injuries.
Nikunj K Kansara, Arun K Yadav
doaj   +1 more source

Incidence and management of cervical spine injuries in fatal road traffic accidents [PDF]

, 2009
Cervical spine injuries are common in road trauma and resultant damage can be noted through imaging or replicated in biomechanical studies, all of which have limitations.
Thyer, Elizabeth (R17670), Leditschke, J, Briggs, C, Briggs, Christopher A., Thyer, Elizabeth, Leditschke, Jodie   +5 more
core  

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

How does attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder affect driving behavior components? Baseline findings from Persian traffic cohort

Chinese Journal of Traumatology
Purpose: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) increases the risk of road traffic injuries through various mechanisms including higher risky driving behaviors.
Sepideh Harzand-Jadidi, Mina Golestani, Leila Vahedi, Mahdi Rezaei, Mostafa Farahbakhsh, Homayoun Sadeghi-bazargani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Relationship between Socioeconomic Status and Traffic Behaviors of Pedestrians in Marand [PDF]

Taṣvīr-i salāmat
Background. Considering the high number of pedestrian accidents in Marand and their subsequent physical, psychological, social, and economic damages on the individual, family, and society, the current study was conducted to investigate the relationship ...
Sepideh Harzand-Jadidi, Abolfazl Rahimi Bonab, Morteza Haghighi, Mohammad Saadati, Saeid Mousavi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source