Results 41 to 50 of about 1,760 (173)

Recent Advances in Programmable Metasurfaces and Meta‐Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Programmable metasurfaces enable various novel functionalities by dynamically tuning electromagnetic wavefronts. This article provides a comprehensive review of recent advances in microwave and terahertz programmable metasurfaces, covering electrical, thermal, optical, and mechanical control mechanisms.
Linda Shao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autonomous Charging and Battery Swapping for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review evaluates major autonomous charging and battery swapping methods for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) against a single question: how close each is to sustained unattended operation. Rather than ranking them by charging performance, it identifies the limitation that most restricts each method, and briefly outlines the supporting technologies ...
Zelin Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible wearable electronics for cardiovascular monitoring from surface signals to deep physiological insights

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
This review organizes flexible wearable electronics for cardiovascular monitoring into four interconnected information layers: surface electrophysiology, hemodynamic sensing, vascular imaging, and biofluid biomarker analysis. This framework clarifies how electrical rhythm, vascular loading, structural and flow‐related features, and biochemical states ...
Qiao Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Spectral Analysis of Umbilical Venous Doppler Maternal–Fetal Power Ratio for Preeclampsia Risk Assessment

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
Objectives To develop and evaluate adaptive spectral analysis for deriving the maternal–fetal power ratio (MFPR) from umbilical venous Doppler recordings and to assess MFPR for subsequent preeclampsia (PEC) risk discrimination across recording durations.
Jingyi Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Efficient Hybrid Beamforming Design for Massive MIMO Receive Systems via SINR Maximization Based on an Improved Bat Algorithm

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Hybrid analog and digital (HAD) beamforming has been recently receiving considerable deserved attention for practical implementation on the large-scale antenna systems.
Mohammed A. Almagboul   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dumpsite Seabed Characterization of the San Pedro Basin, CA, From Autonomous Vehicle Observations

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A wide‐area seabed survey was conducted using autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) in a known dumpsite off the coast of Southern California that has been found to have widespread sediment contamination from the chemical dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT).
Ryan A. McCarthy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An optimized 2D-Robust Adaptive Beamforming algorithm based on Matrix Completion in sparse array

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
The sparse arrays can reduce the cost of beamforming, it greatly reduces the number of actual array elements. However, it also brings about the problem of information loss.
Di Jiaying   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance analysis for a class of robust adaptive beamformers [PDF]

open access: yes2004 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2004
Robust adaptive beamforming is a key issue in array applications where there exist uncertainties about the steering vector of interest. Diagonal loading is one of the most popular techniques to improve robustness. Recently, worst-case approaches which consist of protecting the array's response in an ellipsoid centered around the nominal steering vector
Olivier Besson, François Vincent
openaire   +2 more sources

Low‐Complexity Hybrid Beamforming for LEO Satellites: Beam Update Rate Analysis and Advanced Adaptive Precoding

open access: yesInternational Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite constellations offer unprecedented opportunities for global broadband connectivity but pose significant beamforming challenges due to rapid platform motion and stringent onboard hardware constraints. Fully digital architectures, while optimal in theory, remain impractical for satellite payloads, motivating ...
Mohammad Momani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual Reconstruction-Based Robust Adaptive Beamforming for Distributed Digital Subarray Antennas

open access: yesInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2021
For the distributed digital subarray antennas (DDSA), the conventional beamforming may give rise to grating lobes, high sidelobes, and other problems. In this paper, the gaps between the subarrays are filled with virtual array elements, and then the DDSA
Jian Lu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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