Results 241 to 250 of about 782,515 (314)

Identification of CD38high Monocyte as a Candidate Diagnostic Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for Sepsis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers that CD38high monocytes discriminate sepsis and sterile inflammation and are associated with 28‐day mortality in bacterial sepsis. Targeting CD38 therapy reduces inflammatory response in monocytes and in sepsis mice model. Mechanistically, CD38‐HIF‐1α/glycolysis/MGO loop exacerbates sepsis‐induced immune dysregulation.
Ning Hua   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic Bayesian Neural Networks: Leveraging Programmable Noise for Robust and Uncertainty‐Aware Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel photonic Bayesian neural network architecture that utilizes tunable photonic random number generators to independently control weight distribution parameters, significantly improving robustness, scalability, and accuracy while demonstrating practical applications in multimodal data processing and uncertainty‐aware computing.
Yangyang Zhuge   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma DNMT1 Activity for Assessing Tumor Burden and Predicting Neoadjuvant Therapy Response in Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, a detection method is presented for the activity of plasma DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1), namely DNMT1 Identification by Variable Activity (DIVA). DIVA can detect plasma DNMT1 at levels as low as 10−7 U mL−1, also it successfully evaluated tumor burden and predicted the neoadjuvant therapy responses of breast cancer patients.
Yingran Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanogenerator Neuromodulation to Enable Locomotion Rehabilitation for Spinal Cord Injury via Epidural Electrical Stimulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A hybrid nanogenerator (H‐NG) has been developed to be applied in epidural electrical stimulation (EES). Compared with a commercial stimulus generator (SG), the H‐NG can elicit hindlimb locomotion in rats with much lower electrical parameters and much smaller individual differences.
Cong Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testosterone Delays Bone Microstructural Destruction via Osteoblast‐Androgen Receptor‐Mediated Upregulation of Tenascin‐C

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Testosterone–Androgen Receptor signaling delays elderly male bone destruction by upregulation of the osteoblastic extracellular tenascin‐C (TNC). The osteoprotective effect of fibrinogen C‐terminus of TNC is demonstrated in male osteoporotic mice model that osteoblast‐specific Ar‐knockout, potentially via inhibition of ...
Yong Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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