Results 71 to 80 of about 359,159 (253)

Determination of ROC Curve based diagnostic strength of miRNA in ovarian cancer

open access: yesJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Objective: To examine the diagnostic accuracy of 10 serum-derived micro ribonucleic acids in the early detection of ovarian cancer. Method: The cross-sectional, comparative study was conducted at the Department of Physiology and Cell Biology ...
Rizwana Hussain, Saba Khaliq
doaj   +1 more source

On the Binormal Predictive Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve for the Joint Assessment of Positive and Negative Predictive Values

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
The predictive receiver operating characteristic (PROC) curve is a diagrammatic format with application in the statistical evaluation of probabilistic disease forecasts.
Gareth Hughes
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Control of Chiral Hybridized Phonon Magnetic Moments in Ferrimagnets Fe2‐xZnxMo3O8

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Helicity‐resolved magneto‐Raman spectroscopy reveals magnetic control of chiral phonon magnetic moments in polar ferrimagnet (ZnxFe2−xMo3O₈). Large spontaneous zero‐field phonon splittings, selective phonon–magnon coupling, and asymmetric Zeeman responses demonstrate that phonon chirality is governed by magnon‐phonon coupling and magnetization.
Youngsu Choi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory Organ‐on‐a‐Chip for Disease Modeling: From Architecture to Functional Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Respiratory organ‐on‐a‐chip (ROC) models capture key mechanical and cellular cues of the human respiratory system, enabling quantitative dissection of disease mechanisms. This review links ROC architectures to disease modeling, functional integration, and commercialization, and proposes a decision framework that aligns model complexity with mechanistic
Jinzhuo Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrically Readable Lateral Flow Assay Using Organic Transistors for Diagnostic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Electrolyte‐gated organic field‐effect transistors (EGOFETs) are integrated with lateral flow (LF) paper fluidics to create a reusable, portable, and low‐cost point‐of‐care (PoC) diagnostic test. The devices are validated for Human Immunoglobulin G detection, achieving high sensitivity (0.1 fm), selectivity, and reproducibility with rapid results in 20–
María Jesús Ortiz‐Aguayo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Preclinical‐to‐Human Bioavailability Classification Using Smooth ROC Curve Estimation

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology
Human oral bioavailability is a critical pharmacokinetic parameter that determines systemic drug exposure, informs dose selection, and guides compound prioritization during early‐stage drug development.
Mahmut Sami Erdoğan
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Performance, Paper‐Based Microelectronics via a Micromodular Fabrication Process

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates high‐performance silicon micromodular transistors on cellulose nanomaterial‐coated paper, with interconnects formed via e‐jet printing. Transistors exhibit excellent electrical properties and maintain performance under applied strain.
Rebecca K. Banner   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ELABELA Targets Mitochondria to Modulate Heart Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The role of peptide ELABELA (ELA) in cardiomyocyte apoptosis and congenital heart disease (CHD) is unclear. ELA deficiency caused cardiomyocyte apoptosis and CHD. A novel ELA‐APJ‐AKT‐BCL2/BAX axis in regulating mitochondrial function and contributing to CHD pathogenesis was established.
Jian Wang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

ESTIMATING THE ROC CURVE AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE FOR CLASSIFICATION MODELS’ ASSESSMENT

open access: yesQuantitative Methods in Economics, 2014
Article presents a ROC (receiver operating characteristic) curve and its application for classification models’ assessment. ROC curve, along with area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUC) is frequently used as a measure for the diagnostics ...
Ryszard Szupiluk   +2 more
doaj  

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