Results 41 to 50 of about 882,412 (385)

Glutamate and GABA in autism spectrum disorder—a translational magnetic resonance spectroscopy study in man and rodent models

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2018
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a pervasive neurodevelopmental syndrome with a high human and economic burden. The pathophysiology of ASD is largely unclear, thus hampering development of pharmacological treatments for the core symptoms of the disorder.
J. Horder   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

By hook or by crook? Morphometry, competition and cooperation in rodent sperm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background Sperm design varies enormously across species and sperm competition is thought to be a major factor influencing this variation. However, the functional significance of many sperm traits is still poorly understood.
AH Harcourt   +40 more
core   +14 more sources

Attenuated palmitoylation of serotonin receptor 5-HT1A affects receptor function and contributes to depression-like behaviors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The serotonergic system and in particular serotonin 1A receptor (5-HT1AR) are implicated in major depressive disorder (MDD). Here we demonstrated that 5-HT1AR is palmitoylated in human and rodent brains, and identified ZDHHC21 as a major palmitoyl ...
Bazovkina, Daria   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Rodent models in neuroscience research: is it a rat race?

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2016
Rodents (especially Mus musculus and Rattus norvegicus) have been the most widely used models in biomedical research for many years. A notable shift has taken place over the last two decades, with mice taking a more and more prominent role in biomedical ...
B. Ellenbroek, J. Youn
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Social anhedonia as a Disrupted-in-Schizophrenia 1-dependent phenotype

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Deficits in social interaction or social cognition are key phenotypes in a variety of chronic mental diseases, yet, their modeling and molecular dissection are only in their infancy.
Mohammad Seidisarouei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Virus Diversity in Birds and Small Mammals From Qinghai–Tibet Plateau of China

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Most emerging and re-emerging viruses causing infectious diseases in humans and domestic animals have originated from wildlife. However, current knowledge of the spectrum of RNA viruses in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China is still limited.
Wentao Zhu   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions between landscape changes and host communities can regulate echinococcus multilocularis transmission [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
An area close to the Qinghai-Tibet plateau region and subject to intensive deforestation contains a large focus of human alveolar echinococcosis while sporadic human cases occur in the Doubs region of eastern France.
Bao, G   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Cisplatin-Induced Rodent Model of Kidney Injury: Characteristics and Challenges

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2018
Cisplatin is an antitumor drug used in the treatment of a wide variety of malignancies. However, its primary dose-limiting side effect is kidney injury, which is a major clinical concern.
M. Perše, Ž. Večerić-Haler
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fluoxetine and Ketamine Reverse the Depressive but Not Anxiety Behavior Induced by Lesion of Cholinergic Neurons in the Horizontal Limb of the Diagonal Band of Broca in Male Rat

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021
The basal forebrain cholinergic system is involved in cognitive processes, but the role of the basal forebrain cholinergic system in depression is unknown.
Linghong Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of rodent and small mammal viromes to better understand the wildlife origin of emerging infectious diseases

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2018
Rodents represent around 43% of all mammalian species, are widely distributed, and are the natural reservoirs of a diverse group of zoonotic viruses, including hantaviruses, Lassa viruses, and tick-borne encephalitis viruses.
Zhiqiang Wu   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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