Results 31 to 40 of about 1,370 (272)

Calculating Modern Roman Domination of Fan Graph and Double Fan Graph [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology, 2022
This paper is concerned with the concept of modern Roman domination in graphs. A Modern Roman dominating function on a graph is labeling such that every vertex with label 0 is adjacent to two vertices; one of them of label 2 and the other of label 3 and ...
Saba Salah, Ahmed Omran, Manal Al-Harere
doaj   +1 more source

A characterization of trees with equal Roman $\{2\}$-domination and Roman domination numbers [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2019
Given a graph $G=(V,E)$ and a vertex $v \in V$, by $N(v)$ we represent the open neighbourhood of $v$. Let $f:V\rightarrow \{0,1,2\}$ be a function on $G$. The weight of $f$ is $\omega(f)=\sum_{v\in V}f(v)$ and let $V_i=\{v\in V \colon f(v)=i\}$, for $i=0,
Abel Cabrera Martinez, Ismael G. Yero
doaj   +1 more source

The Roman domination and domatic numbers of a digraph [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2019
Let $D$ be a simple digraph with vertex set $V$. A Roman dominating function (RDF) on a digraph $D$ is a function $f: V\rightarrow \{0,1,2\}$ satisfying the condition that every vertex $v$ with $f(v)=0$ has an in-neighbor $u$ with $f(u)=2$. The weight
Z.Xie1, G. Hao, Sh. Wei
doaj   +1 more source

A note on the Roman domatic number of a digraph [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2020
A {\em Roman dominating function} on a digraph $D$ with vertex set $V(D)$ is a labeling $f\colon V(D)\to \{0, 1, 2\}$ such that every vertex with label $0$ has an in-neighbor with label $2$. A set $\{f_1,f_2,\ldots,f_d\}$ of Roman dominating functions
Lutz Volkmann, D. Meierling
doaj   +1 more source

On trees with equal Roman domination and outer-independent Roman domination number [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2019
A Roman dominating function (RDF) on a graph $G$ is a function $f : V (G) \to \{0, 1, 2\}$ satisfying the condition that every vertex $u$ for which $f(u) = 0$ is adjacent to at least one vertex $v$ for which $f(v) = 2$.
S. Nazari-Moghaddam, S.M. Sheikholeslami
doaj   +1 more source

Double Roman reinforcement number in graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2021
For a graph a double Roman dominating function is a function having the property that if f(v) = 0, then vertex v must have at least two neighbors assigned 2 under f or one neighbor w with f(w) = 3, and if f(v) = 1, then vertex v must have at least one ...
J. Amjadi, H. Sadeghi
doaj   +1 more source

On the Roman Edge Domination Number of a Graph [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Let G be a simple graph with vertex set V (G) and edge set E(G)
K. Ebadi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Bounds on the Double Italian Domination Number of a Graph

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
For a graph G, a Roman {3}-dominating function is a function f : V → {0, 1, 2, 3} having the property that for every vertex u ∈ V, if f(u) ∈ {0, 1}, then f(N[u]) ≥ 3.
Azvin Farzaneh, Rad Nader Jafari
doaj   +1 more source

Minimal Roman Dominating Function

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Soft Computing, 2017
In this paper, the concept of Minimal Roman Dominating Function is considered. A characterization of a Minimal Roman Dominating Function has been given. It has also been proved that for any graph with vertices, the Upper Roman Domination Number is . It is also shown that if is a Minimal Roman Dominating Function then is a Roman Dominating Function for ...
Sanket Mukundbhai Badiyani   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

ALGORITHMIC ASPECTS OF ROMAN GRAPHS [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algebraic Systems, 2021
Let $G=(V, E)$ be a graph. A set $S \subseteq V$ is called a dominating set of $G$ if for every $v\in V-S$ there is at least one vertex $u \in N(v)$ such that $u\in S$.
A. Poureidi
doaj   +1 more source

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