Results 101 to 110 of about 18,295,564 (306)

Three-dimensional analysis of root canal curvature in maxillary premolars using CBCT images

open access: yesScientific Reports
Understanding the root canal system is essential for success in root canal therapy (RCT). Two-dimensional (2D) images, such as panoramic and periapical radiographs, provide limited information on the superimposition of structures.
Hui Jeong, Kug Jin Jeon, Sang-Sun Han
doaj   +1 more source

BAP31 Drives Cartilage Calcification through Disruption of Autophagosome–Lysosome Fusion in Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical stress activates BAP31 in chondrocytes. BAP31 competes with ATG14 for binding to STX17, disrupting the STX17–ATG14 complex required for autophagosome–lysosome fusion. The resultant autophagic flux blockade drives the generation of autophagy‐derived exosomes, which mediate pathological cartilage calcification in OA. Chondrocyte‐targeted BAP31
Zhi‐hua Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charting Endocrine Progenitors Across Species and Organs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Endocrine progenitors give rise to the hormone‐producing cells of the pancreas and intestine. Using single‐cell multiomics and proteomics, this study compares these progenitors across species, systems, and organs, mapping the conserved and species‐specific gene regulatory networks that guide their formation.
Changying Jing   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root Morphology of the Maxillary First and Second Molars in an Iranian Population Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography

open access: yesFrontiers in Dentistry, 2017
Objectives: This study sought to assess the root morphology and root canal anatomy of the maxillary first and second molars in an Iranian population using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Materials and Methods: Sound fully-developed maxillary first (
Zahra Ghoncheh   +2 more
doaj  

Micro-computed tomographic evaluation of root and canal anatomy of maxillary first premolars in Iraqi sub-population

open access: yesScientific Reports
Successful root canal treatment requires a thorough understanding of root canal morphology. This study investigated the root canal morphology and the fine anatomical characteristics of maxillary first premolars in an Iraqi sub-population using micro ...
Abdullah Mohammed Aljawhar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Making Sweat Measurable: Induction, Sampling, and Refreshment in Wearable Biofluid Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable sweat sensing relies not only on chemical detection but also on controlled biofluid management. This Review integrates sweat physiology, induction strategies, and microfluidic sampling architectures, demonstrating how flux, transport, and refreshment shape measurement reliability.
Soyoung Shin, Wei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Condition‐Associated Pattern Extraction and Recovery From Multi‐Condition Single‐Cell RNA‐seq Data With CAPER

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Decoupling biological signals from unwanted variation in multi‑condition single‑cell RNA sequencing data remains challenging. CAPER disentangles condition‑associated biological effects from sample heterogeneity through matrix factorization, producing interpretable latent factors and a batch‑corrected expression matrix.
Ye Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absorption of Broadband Low‐Frequency Sound Beyond the Thermodynamics Limit: An Acoustic Resonator With Magnetic Bearing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a magnetic‐bearing acoustic resonator that overcomes the thermodynamics limit of sound absorption. By introducing tunable negative stiffness, it achieves broadband low‐frequency absorption within a compact cavity, far exceeding the performance achievable by classic mass‐tuned designs.
Ying Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization Engineering in Vinylene‐Linked COFs Toward Efficient Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A vinyl‐linked covalent organic framework (COF‐DIBPY) was synthesized on a conductive substrate for memristor applications. Redox reactions and bromide migration enable low‐voltage (0.5V) conductance switching with high analog on/off ratio (15.7). The device was further integrated into a speech emotion recognition system for acoustic simulation and ...
Hao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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