Results 71 to 80 of about 19,088 (210)

Review of millimeter‐wave and terahertz near‐field synthetic aperture radar imaging technology

InfoScience, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper comprehensively reviews the development of millimeter‐wave (MMW) and terahertz (THz) near‐field imaging technologies, with an emphasis on the state of synthetic aperture radar (SAR)‐based imaging technologies. Near‐field imaging technologies are categorized into passive and active imaging modes, among which active imaging is favored
Qi Yang, Hongqiang Wang, Xu Chen, Xin Peng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling alfalfa root rot resistance genes through an integrative GWAS and transcriptome study

BMC Plant Biology
Background Root rot is a major disease affecting alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.), causing significant yield losses and economic damage. The primary pathogens include Fusarium spp., Rhizoctonia spp., Pythium spp., and Phytophthora spp., with Fusarium being ...
Fei He, Ming Xu, Hao Liu, Yanchao Xu, Ruicai Long, Junmei Kang, Qingchuan Yang, Lin Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

NTECARS: A Nonthermal Equilibrium CARS Spectra Fitting Code

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
We present NTECARS, an open‐source code written in Julia for the calculation and fitting of CARS spectra under nonequilibrium conditions. Rovibrational distributions can be flexibly modeled and fitted for different use cases. The code currently implements CO2$$ \mathrm{C}{\mathrm{O}}_2 $$ and N2$$ {\mathrm{N}}_2 $$ molecules and is validated under ...
Christian A. Busch, Uwe Czarnetzki
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking Value Co‐Creation in IoT Platforms: Insights From a Collaborative Manufacturing Case

Strategic Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines value co‐creation in IoT platform ecosystems through a case study of the collaborative manufacturing platform E‐LINK. We explore the evolution of platform data capabilities, user interactions, value creation, and the mechanisms that connect them.
Huayao Zhang, Junjie Wu, George Lodorfos, Mingyao Sun, Mickaël Naulleau   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Separation of trichothecene mycotoxins in a matrix of hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) seed, and quantification of deoxynivalenol in hemp grain infected with Fusarium graminearum

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Fusarium graminearum, one of the causal agents of ear rot in maize and head blight of cereal grains, also infects hemp (Cannabis sativa L. containing a maximum of 0.3% tetrahydrocannabinol or THC). This fungal pathogen produces trichothecene mycotoxins when it infects maize and cereal grains, but little is known about its production
Isabelle A. Kagan, Magdalena Ricciardi, Henry S. Smith, Rachel R. Schendel, Robert Pearce, Nicole Gauthier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optically Bound Rapid Plasmonic Nanorod Dimers: Anisotropic Dynamics Driven by Light‐Fluidic Cooperation

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Optically confined gold nanorods exhibit cooperative light‐driven dynamics, forming mobile end‐to‐end dimers with orientation‐dependent propulsion. Using structured laser traps and an opto‐thermo‐hydrodynamic model, we uncover how optical binding, polarization‐induced torque, and near‐surface hydrodynamics govern their motion.
José A. Rodrigo, Tatiana Alieva
wiley   +1 more source

Intercropping between persimmon and apple enriched the leaf endophytes and rhizosphere communities against apple root rot

BMC Plant Biology
Background Root rot disease has seriously restricted the development of the apple industry Worldwide. After being infected by pathogens, the microbial communities of rhizosphere soil and leaves may change.
Haichun Cun, Pengbo He, Ayesha Ahmed, Pengfei He, Yixin Wu, Yingjie Jiang, Hui Zhang, Guowen Tang, Baohua Kong, Sahar A. Youssef, Shahzad Munir, Yueqiu He   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry: Fundamental Principles, Diverse Applications, and the Latest Technological Frontiers

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The review examines the evolution of chemical ionization mass spectrometry (CI‐MS), a technique developed in 1966 by Field and Munson. CI is a soft‐ionization method that produces more intense molecular ions with less fragmentation than electron ionization (EI).
Malvika Dutt, Adriana Arigò, Giorgio Famiglini, Pierangela Palma, Achille Cappiello   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing microbial power to degrade hydrocarbon‐based plastics

mLife, EarlyView.
Abstract The growing global plastic waste crisis demands the development of urgent, effective, and sustainable solutions. While conventional recycling methods present intrinsic limitations, microbial biodegradation of plastic waste has emerged as a promising alternative.
Hui Li, Xuanyu Tao, Lina Sun, Aifen Zhou, Jizhong Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next‐Generation Paleopathology: Using Commercial AI in Bioarchaeological Diagnosis

International Journal of Osteoarchaeology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence encompasses computational systems capable of performing cognitive functions such as learning, reasoning, and problem‐solving. Within this domain, generative AI and large language models such as ChatGPT, Gemini, and Copilot have shown significant potential in clinical diagnostics.
Jessica Mongillo, Giulia Vescovo, Giulia Manzo, Nicoletta Zedda, Barbara Bramanti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source