Results 11 to 20 of about 108,459 (257)

Shaping 3D Root System Architecture [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2017
Plants are sessile organisms rooted in one place. The soil resources that plants require are often distributed in a highly heterogeneous pattern. To aid foraging, plants have evolved roots whose growth and development are highly responsive to soil signals.
Emily C. Morris   +14 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Abiotic factors determine the root system architecture – review and update

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2023
Decades of root research have led to a deep understanding of the molecular and genetic mechanisms regulating root system architecture. This review provides past and present-day root research with a focus on abiotic factors, such as nutrient limitation ...
Ewa Młodzińska-Michta
doaj   +1 more source

Root System Architecture and Gravitropism in the Oil Palm [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Botany, 2000
The oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) has a root system consisting of primary (or order 1) roots, which are either orthogravitropic (R1 VD, with positive gravitropism) or diagravitropic (R1 H). Their statenchyma have very similar characteristics (mainly vacuolated, large cells).
Jourdan, Christophe   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Complementary Phenotyping of Maize Root System Architecture by Root Pulling Force and X-Ray Imaging

open access: yesPlant Phenomics, 2021
The root system is critical for the survival of nearly all land plants and a key target for improving abiotic stress tolerance, nutrient accumulation, and yield in crop species.
M. R. Shao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Silicon Effects on the Root System of Diverse Crop Species Using Root Phenotyping Technology

open access: yesPlants, 2021
Roots play an essential function in the plant life cycle, as they utilize water and essential nutrients to promote growth and plant productivity. In particular, root morphology characteristics (such as length, diameter, hairs, and lateral growth) and the
Pooja Tripathi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic and phenotypic associations between root architecture, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonisation and low phosphate tolerance in strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2020
Background Phosphate is an essential plant macronutrient required to achieve maximum crop yield. Roots are able to uptake soil phosphate from the immediate root area, thus creating a nutrient depletion zone. Many plants are able to exploit phosphate from
Helen Maria Cockerton   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rhizoboxes as Rapid Tools for the Study of Root Systems of Prunus Seedlings

open access: yesPlants, 2022
Rootstocks are fundamental for peach production, and their architectural root traits determine their performance. Root-system architecture (RSA) analysis is one of the key factors involved in rootstock selection.
Ricardo A. Lesmes-Vesga   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systems approaches to study root architecture dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2013
The plant root system is essential for providing anchorage to the soil, supplying minerals and water, and synthesizing metabolites. It is a dynamic organ modulated by external cues such as environmental signals, water and nutrients availability, salinity and others. Lateral roots (LRs) are initiated from the primary root post-embryonically, after which
Candela eCuesta   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Local and systemic regulation of plant root system architecture and symbiotic nodulation by a receptor-like kinase. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2014
In plants, root system architecture is determined by the activity of root apical meristems, which control the root growth rate, and by the formation of lateral roots. In legumes, an additional root lateral organ can develop: the symbiotic nitrogen-fixing
Emeline Huault   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

TaMOR is essential for root initiation and improvement of root system architecture in wheat [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, 2021
SummaryOptimal root system architecture is beneficial for water‐fertilizer use efficiency, stress tolerance and yield improvement of crops. However, because of the complexity of root traits and difficulty in phenotyping deep roots, the study on mechanisms of root development is rarely reported in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).
Chaonan Li   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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