Results 101 to 110 of about 259 (237)

In Situ Acoustic Monitoring of Focused Femtosecond Pulse Duration in Air

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Air‐breakdown acoustics at the laser focus is used to determine femtosecond pulse duration with a simple USB microphone. By chirp‐tuning and compressing 1030 nm pulses from 241 to 50 fs, the acoustic amplitude scales inversely proportional to the square root of the pulse duration, enabling in situ readout over 50 fs–5 ps—crucial for precise pulse ...
Indrė Meškėlaitė   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

First 20 Years of Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry as the Mainstream Analytical Technique

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review traces the first 20 years of Orbitrap mass spectrometry as a mainstream high‑resolution and accurate‑mass (HR/AM) technology. It outlines the historical development of the Orbitrap analyzer, the evolution of major instrument families, and the key technological innovations that enabled its widespread adoption. Particular emphasis is
Alexander Makarov
wiley   +1 more source

Computational modeling of dynamic injector response in a Rotating Detonation Engine (RDE)

open access: yesApplications in Energy and Combustion Science
Rotating Detonation Engines (RDEs) are a form of pressure gain combustion (PGC), offering a promising approach to increase the thermodynamic efficiency of a gas turbine combustor by utilizing a detonation-driven combustion process. In most RDEs, fuel and
Piyush Raj, Ashwin Kumar, Joseph Meadows
doaj   +1 more source

Image Encoding With Blipped Gradients in an Echo Train

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose An MRI scanner was designed and built to encode k$$ k $$‐space points in the spin echoes occurring between 180∘$$ 18{0}^{\circ } $$ pulses in an echo train by using blipped B0$$ {B}_0 $$ gradient pulses applied just prior to those spin echoes.
Logi Vidarsson, Gordon E. Sarty
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of an high-pressure turbine vane for pressure gain combustion cycles through convolutional neural network

open access: yesEnergy and AI
Rotating Detonation Engine (RDE) represents a pioneering technology in the propulsive and energy production fields, although the coupling with transonic High-Pressure Turbine (HPT) stages is challenging.
Giovanni Labrini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Branch‐and‐Price Algorithm for the Symmetric Electric Traveling Salesman Problem

open access: yesNetworks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Electric Traveling Salesman Problem (ETSP) is a variant of the well‐known TSP in which an electric vehicle must visit a set of customers minimizing the total cost of its route. The vehicle is assumed to be equipped with a battery of limited capacity that may need to be recharged along the route.
Alberto Ceselli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring shallow geothermal aquifers with active‐source distributed acoustic sensing: A prognostic feasibility study on the University of Leeds Geothermal Campus

open access: yesNear Surface Geophysics, EarlyView.
Abstract The United Kingdom's shallow aquifers offer significant but underdeveloped geothermal energy resource. Seismic methods can help address this by improving the understanding of aquifer heterogeneity and potentially allowing long‐term monitoring of thermal plumes.
Adam D. Booth   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring biofiber properties and their influence on biocomposite tensile properties

open access: yesPolymer International, EarlyView.
The study measured the physical, flow and chemical properties of 10 biofibers. It characterized the tensile properties of derived biocomposites and linked them using regression models, showing robust predictive performance. Abstract Biofibers serve as effective reinforcements for neat polylactic acid (PLA) in biocomposites, offering an attractive ...
Oluwafemi A. Oyedeji   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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