Results 1 to 10 of about 22,970 (166)

Experiments on two-phase flow in hydraulic jump on pebbled rough bed: Part 2–Bubble clustering

open access: yesWater Science and Engineering, 2023
A survey on bubble clustering in air–water flow processes may provide significant insights into turbulent two-phase flow. These processes have been studied in plunging jets, dropshafts, and hydraulic jumps on a smooth bed.
Farhad Bahmanpouri   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Computational fluid dynamics simulation of rough bed open channels using openFOAM

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2022
With increased flood risk due to climate change, population expansion and urbanisation; robust waterway design and management are critical. One common type of waterway used to gather and transport ground water is the open channel. Most simulations do not
Yun-Hang Cho   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Analysis of time-averaged secondary flow cells in wide and narrow straight open channels with lateral bed deformation

open access: yesArchives of Mechanics, 2023
The usual cellular pattern of the time averaged secondary flow circulation in the central section of wide open channels shows a distorted (laterally or vertically) structure due to the changes in bed configurations along lateral direction. The structures
T. Chattopadhyay, S. Kundu
doaj   +1 more source

Equivalent Roughness of Gravel-Bed Rivers [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2008
The relation between the equivalent roughness and different grain size percentiles of the sediment in gravel-bed rivers was determined under the hypothesis that the vertical distribution of the flow velocity follows a logarithmic law. A set of 954 data points was selected from rivers with gravel size sediment or larger, with a non-sinuous alignment and
López Alonso, Raúl   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Sequent depth ratio of B-jumps on smooth and rough beds

open access: yesJournal of Agricultural Engineering, 2013
A hydraulic B-jump has the toe section located on a positively sloping upstream channel and the roller end on a downstream horizontal channel. This paper analyses the B-jump on a rough bed, such as at the transition from a block ramp to the stilling ...
Francesco Giuseppe Carollo   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Entrainment and Turbulence Characteristics of Continuous-Flux Release Gravity Current over Rough Beds

open access: yesShanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao, 2021
In both the natural environment and hydraulic engineering, there widely exists the phenomenon of gravity current. In practical conditions, most beds are covered with gravel and sediment particles of different sizes, which can be regarded as rough bed ...
HAN Dongrui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparative Study between Sand- and Gravel-Bed Open Channel Flows in the Wake Region of a Bed-Mounted Horizontal Cylinder

open access: yesFluids, 2021
In nature, environmental and geophysical flows frequently encounter submerged cylindrical bodies on a rough bed. The flows around the cylindrical bodies on the rough bed are very complicated as the flow field in these cases will be a function of bed ...
Kalpana Devi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulation of hydraulic jump length on sloping coarse floors adopting extreme learning machine [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater, 2020
In this paper, the hydraulic jump length on a slope rough floor is simulated through the extreme learning machine (ELM). Then, the parameters affecting the hydraulic jump on the slope rough bed are detected.
Amir Hosein Azimi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On gravel‐bed roughness characterization [PDF]

open access: yesWater Resources Research, 1998
The random field approach for gravel‐bed roughness characterization, which is based on the presentation of bed elevations as a three‐dimensional random field, is justified as an alternative to the characteristic particle size approach. We first show that the bed elevation distribution is close to Gaussian and then investigate gravel‐bed roughness using
Vladimir I. Nikora   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Sand bed roughness in the nearshore [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 2003
Measurements made using sonar altimeters mounted on an amphibious surveying vehicle are analyzed for root‐mean‐square (RMS) bedform roughness. Observations for 22 days over a 500 m × 700 m area are used to quantify the cross‐shore distribution of roughness and its variability. Large bedforms (with amplitudes 5–50 cm) occur frequently in shallow water (&
Edith L. Gallagher   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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