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A Survey on Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network Routing Protocols [PDF]

open access: yesSensors, 2016
Underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs) have become more and more important in ocean exploration applications, such as ocean monitoring, pollution detection, ocean resource management, underwater device maintenance, etc. In underwater acoustic sensor
Ning Li   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

A Comparative Study of Routing Protocols of Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2014
Recently, heterogeneous wireless sensor network (HWSN) routing protocols have drawn more and more attention. Various HWSN routing protocols have been proposed to improve the performance of HWSNs.
Guangjie Han   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Macro-routing: a new hierarchical routing protocol [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2004. GLOBECOM '04., 2005
In a continually evolving Internet, tools such as quality of service routing must be used in order to accommodate user demands. QoS routing raises scalability issues within very large networks, which can he avoided by using hierarchical routing strategies. However, such strategies can lead to inaccurate path selection due to the aggregation process. To
Dragos, Sanda-Maria, Collier, Martin
openaire   +5 more sources

Real-Time QoS Routing Protocols in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks: Study and Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesSensors, 2015
Many routing protocols have been proposed for wireless sensor networks. These routing protocols are almost always based on energy efficiency. However, recent advances in complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) cameras and small microphones have ...
Adwan Alanazi, Khaled Elleithy
doaj   +2 more sources

Towards Void Hole Alleviation by Exploiting the Energy Efficient Path and by Providing the Interference-Free Proactive Routing Protocols in IoT Enabled Underwater WSNs [PDF]

open access: yesSensors, 2019
Nowadays, the Internet of Things enabled Underwater Wireless Sensor Network (IoT-UWSN) is suffering from serious performance restrictions, i.e., high End to End (E2E) delay, low energy efficiency, low data reliability, etc.
Muhammad Awais   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Case for Pluginized Routing Protocols

open access: yes2019 IEEE 27th International Conference on Network Protocols (ICNP), 2019
Routing protocols such as BGP and OSPF are key components of Internet Service Provider (ISP) networks. These protocols and the operator’s requirements evolve over time, but it often takes many years for network operators to convince their different router vendors and the IETF to extend routing protocols.
Wirtgen, Thomas   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

SIMULATION AND COMPARISON OF AD HOC NETWORKS ROUTING PROTOCOLS BASED ON OPNET

open access: yesIraqi Journal of Information & Communication Technology, 2022
Ad-hoc routing algorithm has always been a core problem in research of ad-hoc networks. In order to be able to deal with various routing protocol problems on an ad-hoc network like poor validity and large control overhead, this paper classify and ...
Samar T. Yousif
doaj   +1 more source

A Kalman Filter Based Hybrid Routing Protocol for Efficient Vehicle Connectivity and Traffic Management

open access: yesTransport and Telecommunication, 2022
The geographic routing protocols in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) are contemplated as most efficacious protocols. Though, such types of protocols communicate a huge quantity of data that influence the network connectivity negatively.
Punia Divya, Kumar Rajender
doaj   +1 more source

Cluster-based routing protocols for wireless sensor networks [PDF]

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2021
Routing technology at the network layer is pivotal in the architecture of wireless sensor networks. As an active branch of routing technology, cluster-based routing protocols excel in network topology management, energy minimization, data aggregation and
Zhang Huanan
doaj   +1 more source

Beaconless Traffic-Aware Geographical Routing Protocol for Intelligent Transportation System

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) in sustainable smart cities are taking advantage of moving vehicle nodes for data communication. VANETs support many applications related to safety, infotainment, and accident detection.
Sadia Din   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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