Results 81 to 90 of about 201,913 (257)

Accelerating Discovery of Organic Molecular Crystals via Materials Informatics and Autonomous Experiments

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Materials informatics and autonomous experimentation are transforming the discovery of organic molecular crystals. This review presents an integrated molecule–crystal–function–optimization workflow combining machine learning, crystal structure prediction, and Bayesian optimization with robotic platforms.
Takuya Taniguchi, Kazuki Ishizaki, Ryo Fukasawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting Edge Semantics in Job Shop Scheduling Problem With Heterogeneous Graph Transformers

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A heterogeneous graph transformer (HGT) is introduced for reinforcement learning‐based job shop scheduling by explicitly distinguishing precedence and machine‐contention relations through edge‐type‐specific attention. The proposed framework learns richer scheduling representations, improves decision quality over homogeneous graph models, and highlights
Bulent Soykan, Fatih Kasimoglu
wiley   +1 more source

Redistributive land reforms, agricultural productivity, and structural change: New cross‐national evidence

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Large‐scale land reforms constitute a substantial redistribution of wealth and reallocation of agricultural land, which is a major form of asset and production input in developing countries. While land redistribution (from the rich to the poor) remains a highly controversial issue, extensive evidence on its effect is limited.
Devashish Mitra, Abdulaziz B. Shifa, Lan Anh Tong, Mehmet A. Ulubasoglu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita in Pediatric Age: Correlation Between MUScular MRI and Functional Evaluation (AMUSE), Toward a Biomechanical Model

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita (AMC) is a group of diseases with joint limitations at two or more distinct joint levels at birth. Joint limitations are not progressive, but the functional consequences have a lifelong impact on patients. The management of these conditions is therefore demanding, necessarily multidisciplinary, and is a long ...
Alicia‐Marine Milot, Mariya Raykova, Claire Huzar, Véronique Thellier, Nicolas Hergibo, Marjolaine Gauthier, Gipsy Billy‐Lopez, Chantal Durand, Frédérique Nugues, Véronique Bourg, Klaus Dieterich   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystallization of Small Molecules in Microgravity Using Pharmaceutical In-Space Laboratory–Biocrystal Optimization eXperiment (PIL-BOX)

Crystals
Crystallization in microgravity has measurable benefits, from molecules as simple as sodium chloride to elaborate protein complexes. However, small organic molecules have not been reported.
Lillian Miller, Molly K. Mulligan, Kenneth A. Savin, Stephen Tuma, Anne M. Wilson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Airway surface liquid from smokers promotes bacterial growth and biofilm formation via iron-lactoferrin imbalance

Respiratory Research, 2018
Background Smoking is a leading cause of respiratory infections worldwide. Tobacco particulate matter disrupts iron homeostasis in the lungs and increases the iron content in the airways of smokers. The airway epithelia secrete lactoferrin to quench iron
Luis G. Vargas Buonfiglio, Jennifer A. Borcherding, Mark Frommelt, Gavin J. Parker, Bryce Duchman, Oriana G. Vanegas Calderón, Ruth Fernandez-Ruiz, Julio E. Noriega, Elizabeth A. Stone, Alicia K. Gerke, Joseph Zabner, Alejandro P. Comellas   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network pharmacology and molecular docking reveal multi-target mechanisms of Butea monosperma stem bark extract in ulcerative colitis

Scientific Reports
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disorder primarily affecting the colonic mucosa and submucosa. Butea monosperma stem bark is traditionally used in Ayurveda for diarrhea, inflammatory diseases, and Grahani Roga, which shares similarities
Suman Mondal, Atreyee Ganguly, Arijit Nandi, Anwesha Das, Surya Mondal, Sourabh Mukherjee, Sharad D. Pawar, Yadu Nandan Dey   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic mechanical loading of photopolymerized methacrylated hydrogels for probing interdependent effects of strain, stiffness, and substrate composition in pulmonary fibrogenesis

Scientific Reports
Pulmonary fibrosis is characterized by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM), stiffening of the lung tissue, and impaired gas exchange. Our current understanding of fibrogenesis generally focuses on the individual roles of mechanical and ...
Q. Wang, J. Herrmann, K. S. Worthington, E. A. Sander   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roy Storer [PDF]

British Dental Journal, 2017
J J, Murray, J M, Thomason
openaire   +2 more sources

Mapping Lupinus polyphyllus density and distribution along road verges using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)–based remote sensing

Applications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Road verges function as refuges for semi‐natural species, but they can also facilitate the spread of non‐native plants such as Lupinus polyphyllus. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)–based remote sensing is a promising tool for mapping these species; however, its application in roadside contexts remains limited.
Elin L. Blomqvist, Jan‐Olov Andersson, R. Lutz Eckstein, Jan Haas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source