Results 141 to 150 of about 223,290 (261)

Stage‐Associated Microglial Subpopulations and Dynamics in Vascular Pathogenesis of Oxygen‐Induced Retinopathy

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In the oxygen‐induced retinopathy (OIR) mouse model, two distinct microglial subpopulations play opposing roles: highly glycolytic microglia (HGM) promote neovascular formation via Pkm2, while Mrc1/CD206‐positive phagocytosis‐associated microglia (PAM) facilitate its regression.
Yuan Ma   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metformin attenuates metabolic insulin sensitivity and insulin‐stimulated carbohydrate oxidation after high‐intensity exercise training in adults at risk for metabolic syndrome

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Mixed evidence exists on whether metformin adds to or attenuates the insulin‐sensitising effects of exercise. To date, no studies have tested whether metformin differentially impacts exercise training intensity–mediated insulin sensitivity.
Steven K. Malin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of new‐onset diabetes following COVID‐19 infection: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim To estimate the prevalence of new‐onset diabetes in adults (≥ 18 years) following SARS‐CoV‐2 infection. Materials and Methods This meta‐analysis includes studies written in English that measured the number of adults (≥ 18 years) diagnosed with diabetes following SARS‐CoV‐2 infection.
Jordan N. Keels   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amsterdam Self‐Efficacy Scale for Tooth Removal (ASES‐TR)

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To develop and validate a questionnaire on dental students' self‐efficacy with tooth removal, suitable for measuring the effectiveness of training methods. Methods To prepare and validate this questionnaire, we used the Association of Medical Education in Europe (AMEE) stepwise guide for developing questionnaires for educational ...
Maaike G. Beuling   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The U‐shaped effect of logic multiplicity on organizational performance: Evidence from the US healthcare industry

open access: yesEuropean Management Review, EarlyView.
Abstract We investigate the effect of logic multiplicity on organizational performance and hypothesize that logics may impact performance in view of their sheer number. We further propose that the market logic embedded in the for‐profit legal form can positively moderate the impact of multiple logics on performance.
Francesca Capo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Release Mortality of European Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) Discarded From Small‐Scale Estuarine Fishing

open access: yesFisheries Management and Ecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Estuaries provide essential habitats for many fish species, but their confined and accessible nature may increase fish vulnerability to capture, and few empirical studies have quantified the value of restricting net fisheries in such areas.
J. E. Stewart   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Feasibility and Acceptance of Delivering Oral Health Interventions in a Primary Care Diabetes Context in North East England: A Qualitative Two‐Case Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The evidence base supporting a bidirectional relationship between diabetes and periodontitis is well‐established and published guidance recommends inter‐professional management. This two‐case study describes the development and implementation of an evidence‐based oral health intervention delivered in diabetes review consultations in NHS ...
Susan M. Bissett   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Immunoregulatory Role of CREB3L1 Underlying Latent and Severe Tuberculosis Clinical Manifestation

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
RNA‐seq of lungs and livers from Mycobacterium tuberculosis‐infected mice with distinct disease outcomes revealed organ‐specific responses driven by differences in immune activity and bacterial burden. Meta‐analysis identified orthologous genes shared with human latent TB and mouse liver, with Creb3l1, Myo7b, Cyyr1 and Cbs differentially expressed and ...
Felipe T. Lima   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Latent Neoehrlichia mikurensis Infections May Be Reactivated in Patients With B‐Cell Lymphomas Treated With Rituximab

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
Eight percent of this cohort of patients had a latent Neoehrlichia mikurensis infection. It was only the latently infected patients who had N. mikurensis‐specific T cells, not the matched B‐cell lymphoma patients without the infection. The T‐cell responses of latently infected patients included perforin‐expressing Th1 and CD8+ T cells that upregulated ...
Linda Wass   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Systems Approach to Evaluating Ionizing Radiation: Six Focus Areas to Improve Quality, Efficiency, and Patient Safety

open access: yesJournal for Healthcare Quality, EarlyView., 2013
Abstract Ionizing radiation is an essential component of the care process. However, providers and patients may not be fully aware of the risks involved, the level of ionizing radiation delivered with various procedures, or the potential for harm through incidental overexposure or cumulative dose.
Jonathan B. Perlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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