Results 101 to 110 of about 38,047 (238)
Sensory Neuroscience, EarlyView.Chronic pain reflects maladaptive network interactions across sensory, salience/affective, and descending modulatory pathways. We review evidence for non‐invasive brain stimulation—rTMS, tES, and low‐intensity focused ultrasound—highlighting modest, variable, and often short‐lived analgesic effects under conventional protocols.
Fabian Broecker, Sven Vanneste
wiley +1 more source
Metastability in the two-dimensional Ising model with free boundary conditions
, 1997 We investigate metastability in the two dimensional Ising model in a square with free boundary conditions at low temperatures. Starting with all spins down in a small positive magnetic field, we show that the exit from this metastable phase occurs via ...
Cirillo, E. N. M., Lebowitz, J. L.
core +1 more source
HF-rTMS treatment decreases psychomotor retardation in medication-resistant melancholic depression [PDF]
, 2010 A
Baeken, Chris +6 more
core +2 more sources
Assessing habitat suitability for black grouse broods at the bioregional scale
Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.The black grouse Lyrurus tetrix, a galliform species emblematic of the European Alps, is currently threatened by habitat change, particularly given the closure of heathland linked to the rising tree line at higher altitudes. The presence of heathlands in good ecological condition is, however, imperative for the species' reproduction.
Alexandre T. M. Defossez +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Health Services Research, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective To assess changes in publicly reported, potentially avoidable hospital visits after chemotherapy since the introduction of a Medicare quality measure. Study Setting and Design Retrospective analysis of avoidable emergency department (ED) and inpatient admission (ADM) rates after chemotherapy between 2018 and 2022, across absolute ...
Arthur S. Hong +6 more
wiley +1 more source
High frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex modulates sensorimotor cortex function in the transition to sustained muscle pain [PDF]
, 2019 Based on reciprocal connections between the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and basal-ganglia regions associated with sensorimotor cortical excitability, it was hypothesized that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the left ...
De Martino, Enrico +4 more
core +3 more sources
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Schizophrenia is characterized by positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. Current pharmacological treatments often fail to address cognitive deficits. In this review of clinical trials, we aim to identify studies that explore neurobiological (non‐psychological) strategies to address Cognitive Impairment Associated with ...
Bahareh Peyrovian +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Mega-Reward: Achieving Human-Level Play without Extrinsic Rewards
, 2019 Intrinsic rewards were introduced to simulate how human intelligence works; they are usually evaluated by intrinsically-motivated play, i.e., playing games without extrinsic rewards but evaluated with extrinsic rewards.
Lukasiewicz, Thomas +6 more
core +1 more source
Intermittent theta burst stimulation increases reward responsiveness in individuals with higher hedonic capacity [PDF]
, 2016 Background: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) has been documented to influence striatal and orbitofrontal dopaminergic activity implicated in reward processing.
Baeken, Chris +3 more
core +1 more source
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Introduction Major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD) are often associated with persistent cognitive deficits that impair psychosocial functioning. While pro‐cognitive interventions show promise, trial findings are inconsistent, potentially due to baseline factors influencing treatment response.
Dimosthenis Tsapekos +30 more
wiley +1 more source