Results 141 to 150 of about 849,237 (330)

An Optional Semimartingales Approach to Risk Theory

open access: yesRisks
This paper aims to develop optional semimartingale methods in risk theory to allow for a larger class of risk models. Optional semimartingales are left-continuous with right-limit stochastic processes defined on a probability space where the usual ...
Mahdieh Aminian Shahrokhabadi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convexity of ruin probability and optimal dividend strategies for a general Levy process [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2011
In this paper, we consider the optimal dividends problem for a company whose cash reserves follow a general Levy process with certain positive jumps and arbitrary negative jumps. The objective is to find a policy which maximizes the expected discounted dividends until the time of ruin.
arxiv  

A Universal Biomimetic Approach for Making Artificial Antigen‐Presenting Cells for T Cell Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows a biomimetic silica microcapsule (SMC) fabrication method under mild conditions for making artificial antigen‐presenting cells (aAPCs). Inspired by marine biomineralization, peptide‐mediated biosilicification enables silica shell formation on emulsion templates. The resulting SMCs possess a core–shell structure, controlled fluorescence
Fei Hou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transforming Cellulose Into Functional Three‐Dimensional Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cellulose is promising for replacing synthetic polymers due to its excellent mechanical properties and low cost. This review highlights the recent advancements in transforming cellulose into functional 3D structures, including liquid gels and porous materials.
Xia Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-changed Poisson processes of order $k$ [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
In this article, we study the Poisson process of order k (PPoK) time-changed with an independent L\'evy subordinator and its inverse, which we call respectively, as TCPPoK-I and TCPPoK-II, through various distributional properties, long-range dependence and limit theorems for the PPoK and the TCPPoK-I.
arxiv  

Regulation and Ruin Theory:Controlling the Probability of Failure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The standard theoretical approach underlying insurance regulation originates in actuarial methods and, more specifically, in ruin theory. It’s important to outline this theory, and then to discuss its limits, because it’s the one that most insurance practitioners or regulators have in mind when thinking about insurance regulation, partly, of course ...
Plantin, Guillaume, Rochet, Jean-Charles
openaire   +1 more source

Defects in Inorganic Mechanoluminescent Phosphors: Insights and Impacts

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Mechanoluminescence is attracting more attention recently, and defect dominates mechanoluminescence performances. Investigating how defects work in the mechanoluminescence process is crucial for elucidating its complex luminescence mechanism. This review aims to emphasize the fundamental role of defects in mechanoluminescence, which offers an ...
Wenhao Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Martingale Approach to Gambler's Ruin Problem for Correlated Random Walks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
The gambler's ruin problem for correlated random walks (CRW), both with and without delays, is addressed using the Optional Stopping Theorem for martingales. We derive closed-form expressions for the ruin probabilities and the expected game duration for CRW with increments $\{1,-1\}$ and for symmetric CRW with increments $\{1,0,-1\}$ (CRW with delays).
arxiv  

Accelerated Kinetics of Desolvation and Redox Transformation Enabled by MOF Sieving for High‐Loading Mg‐S Battery

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A strategy of sieving catalysis based on the MIL‐101(Cr) with multistage pore structure and Lewis acid sites has been proposed as the catalyst to accelerate the kinetics of desolvation and redox conversion of sulfur species, achieving high performance Mg‐S batteries.
Qinghua Guan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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