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In Pursuit of Understanding the Rumen Microbiome
Fermentation, 2023 The rumen plays an indispensable role in ruminants to utilize ligno-cellulosic material and convert non-protein nitrogen into nutrients otherwise unavailable for human consumption. Recent advancements in the sequencing technology and omics approach have provided profound insights into the rumen world, wherein a consortium of archaea, bacteria, protozoa,
Moonhyuk Kwon
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Journal of Animal Science, 2022
AbstractOptimization of host performance in cattle may be achieved through programming of the rumen microbiome. Thus, understanding maternal influences on the development of the calf rumen microbiome is critical. We hypothesized that there exists a shared microbial profile between the cow and calf rumen microbiomes from birth through weaning ...
Kelly L Woodruff +4 more
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AbstractOptimization of host performance in cattle may be achieved through programming of the rumen microbiome. Thus, understanding maternal influences on the development of the calf rumen microbiome is critical. We hypothesized that there exists a shared microbial profile between the cow and calf rumen microbiomes from birth through weaning ...
Kelly L Woodruff +4 more
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The rumen microbiome: balancing food security and environmental impacts
Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2021Ruminants produce edible products and contribute to food security. They house a complex rumen microbial community that enables the host to digest their plant feed through microbial-mediated fermentation. However, the rumen microbiome is also responsible for the production of one of the most potent greenhouse gases, methane, and contributes about 18% of
Itzhak Mizrahi +2 more
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Rumen Microbiome, Probiotics, and Fermentation Additives
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice, 2017Fermentation of a variety of feedstuffs by the ruminal microbiome is the distinctive feature of the ruminant digestive tract. The host derives energy and nutrients from microbiome activity; these organisms are essential to survival. Advances in DNA sequencing and bioinformatics have redefined the rumen microbial community.
Joshua C, McCann +2 more
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Genome sequencing and the rumen microbiome
2020Microbial genome sequencing has had an enormous impact on our understanding of many biological systems, including the identity, relationships and functions of the resident microbes of the rumen. The availability of genomic information has enhanced our understanding of metabolic activities these microbes possess, and fuelled the generation of hypotheses
Friedersdorff, Jessica C. A. +5 more
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Features of the rumen microbiome in reindeer with necrobacteriosis
International Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2023Reindeer are a unique animal species that have adapted to the harsh Arctic conditions. Adaptive features of the structure of the gastrointestinal tract of reindeer allows you to eat actively digest and assimilate lichens, foliage, shrubs, snowy greens. Along with beneficial microflora, pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic microorganisms live in the ...
K. A. Laishev +2 more
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