Results 81 to 90 of about 2,809 (264)

Why do Electrons with “Anomalous Energies” appear in High-Pressure Gas Discharges?

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
Experimental studies connected with runaway electron beams generation convincingly shows the existence of electrons with energies above the maximum voltage applied to the discharge gap. Such electrons are also known as electrons with “anomalous energies”.
Kozyrev Andrey, Kozhevnikov Vasily, Semeniuk Natalia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress on the Failure Mechanisms and Optimization Strategies on Lithium Iron Phosphate

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review centers on LiFeO4 cathodes, outlining their core advantages and performance limitations, then systematically elucidating failure mechanisms, proposing key optimization strategies, and summarizing future research directions that integrate advanced characterization with intelligent design.
Zheng‐Xin Qian, Tianxiang Li, Zhijiang Liu, Mingzhe Yuan, Xiaoyu Gu, Banglong Wan, Qian Zhao, Zuotong Zha, Hang Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral and amplitude-time characteristics of crystals excited by a runaway electron beam

Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2019
The generation of runaway electrons (REs) is a significant problem in tokamak installations, causing energy loss, and melting and vaporization of the walls of the vacuum chamber.
V. F. Tarasenko, M. I. Lomaev, E. Kh. Baksht, D. V. Beloplotov, A. G. Burachenko, D. A. Sorokin, E. I. Lipatov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolution of Aerosol Jet Printing, A Review: Enhancing Material Versatility and Improvements for Next‐Generation Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Aerosol Jet Printing (AJP) has emerged as a versatile additive manufacturing technique for high‐resolution, conformal, and multi‐material printing. This review highlights advances in printable materials, substrate compatibility, post‐processing, characterization, and process innovations, while critically discussing current challenges and future ...
Chandrachur Chatterjee, Rocco Lupoi, Michael J. Gibbons   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A runaway electron avalanche surrogate for partially ionized plasmas

Nuclear Fusion
A physics-constrained deep learning surrogate that predicts the exponential ‘avalanche’ growth rate of runaway electrons (REs) for a plasma containing partially ionized impurities is developed.
Jonathan S. Arnaud, Xian-Zhu Tang, Christopher J. McDevitt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced Manufacturing of Composite‐Based Systems for Energy Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Advanced manufacturing enables the integration of polymers, ceramics, metal oxides, and composites into architected microstructures with tailored transport pathways. By coupling material selection, manufacturing strategy, and structural design, multifunctional energy systems can simultaneously improve electrochemical performance, thermal management ...
Sri Vaishnavi Thummalapalli, Dhanush Patil, Libin Yang, M. Taylor Sobczak, Anshul Kulkarni, Xiao Sun, Arunachalam Ramanathan, Tiantian Li, Ramaraja P. Ramasamy, Jason J. Locklin, Yanyu Chen, Xianqiao Wang, Arunachala Mada Kannan, Kenan Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Dual‐Doped Ag2Se‐Based Thermoelectric Films With Enhanced Thermal Stability

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Sb–Se dual doping enhances the thermal stability of Ag2Se‐based thermoelectric systems. The compositionally tuned nano‐ink is printed into flexible films by direct ink writing (DIW), retaining improved thermoelectric properties after annealing up to 400°C.
Ahasun Habib Hridoy, Nishat Paul, Naimul Arefin, Axel Lopez, Peiran Wei, Brandon Dumars, Yan Chen, Mortaza Saeidi, Minxiang Zeng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Operational Stability of Carbene‐Metal‐Amide Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes by Reducing Electron Accumulation on the Emitter

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Carbene‐metal‐amide (CMA) organic LEDs suffer from poor stability despite submicrosecond excited‐state lifetimes. Here, we show that electron accumulation on CMA emitters triggers bond cleavage, while poor electron transport amplifies OLED instability.
Rishabh Saxena, J. Terence Blaskovits, Alexander C. Brannan, Alexander Romanov, Seah Ling Kuan, Hans Joachim Räder, Denis Andrienko, Paul W. M. Blom, Gert‐Jan A. H. Wetzelaer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduction of the Downward Energy Flux of Nonthermal Electrons in the Solar Flare Corona due to Cospatial Return-current Losses

The Astrophysical Journal
High-energy electrons carry much of a solar flare’s energy. Therefore, understanding changes in electron beam distributions during their propagation is crucial. A key focus of this paper is how the cospatial return current reduces the energy flux carried
Meriem Alaoui, Gordon D. Holman, M. Swisdak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Appendix Adjusted Architectural Propagations of Red‐Light Controlled Macroscopic Photoactuating Performances

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Amphiphilic chloroazobenzenes, bearing different amino acids as end groups alanine, phenylalanine, and valine, exhibit excellent photoisomerizations. Varying structures of three amino acid groups participate in supramolecular formations and therefore photoinduced morphological transformations via adjusting intermolecular interactions. These interaction
Shuangshuang Meng, Ming‐Hin Chau, Takashi Kajitani, Franco King‐Chi Leung   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source