Results 91 to 100 of about 60,864 (353)

A review of the historic and present ecological role of aquatic and shoreline wood, from forest to deep sea

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The ecology of forests, their losses, and terrestrial wood decomposition dynamics have been intensively studied and reviewed. In the aquatic realm, reviews have concentrated on large wood (LW) in rivers and the transition from freshwater to marine environments in the Pacific Northwest of North America. However, a comprehensive global synthesis
Jon Dickson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate and human activities impact on runoff and sediment yield in the central rift valley of Ethiopia

open access: yesCogent Engineering
This study analyzed the effects of climate variability and human activities on runoff and sediment yield of a watershed in the Central Rift Valley of Ethiopia since the 1980s.
Kokeb Zena, Tamene Adugna, Fekadu Fufa
doaj   +1 more source

The impacts of biological invasions

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Anthropocene is characterised by a continuous human‐mediated reshuffling of the distributions of species globally. Both intentional and unintentional introductions have resulted in numerous species being translocated beyond their native ranges, often leading to their establishment and subsequent spread – a process referred to as biological
Phillip J. Haubrock   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erosive rainfall effects on runoff-sediment dynamics across climatic zones in Southwest China

open access: yesJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Study region: Four typical small watersheds in different climatic zones in Southwest China. Study focus: Based on fixed-point monitoring data collected, 204 erosive rainfall events were classified into three distinct types using K-means clustering ...
Yaxin Pan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonal surface drainage of sloping farmland : a review of its hydrogeomorphic impacts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The combination of runoff-generating areas (saturated soils) and overland flow concentration in features such as drainage ditches makes sloping farmland vulnerable to soil erosion.
Alt   +67 more
core   +2 more sources

The influence of rivers on seabird foraging ecology

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rivers act as vital arteries to the world's oceans, delivering fresh water and nutrients that sustain marine ecosystems. Globally, river flow increasingly is being altered by climate change and anthropogenic pressures; yet the significance of rivers to predatory marine species, such as seabirds, and the extent to which river‐related changes ...
Julia B. Morais   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydraulic characteristics and sediment generation on slope erosion in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China

open access: yesJournal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 2016
Hydrological processes play important roles in soil erosion processes of the hillslopes. This study was conducted to investigate the hydrological processes and the associated erosional responses on the purple soil slope.
Qian Feng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Runoff and suspended sediment yield and implications for watershed management

open access: yesJournal of Sedimentary Environments, 2022
Belachew Beyene Alem   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Runoff and erosion at the micro-plot and slope scale in a small burnt catchment, central Portugal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Wildfires can have important impacts on hydrological processes and soil erosion in forest catchments, due to the destruction of vegetation cover and changes to soil properties. However, the processes involved are non-linear and not fully understood. This
Faria, S.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Managed Aquifer Recharge as a Tool to Enhance Sustainable Groundwater Management in California [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A growing population and an increased demand for water resources have resulted in a global trend of groundwater depletion. Arid and semi-arid climates are particularly susceptible, often relying on groundwater to support large population centers or ...
Ahn   +162 more
core   +1 more source

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