Results 111 to 120 of about 18,533 (296)

Health Biomarkers of Pesticide Exposure in Rural Populations of Santa Fe, Argentina: Oxidative Stress and Genotoxicity

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to quantify pesticide residues in environmental matrices and plasma and to evaluate their potential effects on oxidative stress and DNA damage in rural populations of Santa Fe province. Soil and rainwater samples were collected, and biological samples and semistructured surveys were obtained from volunteers in three ...
María Priscila Dechiara, Carlina Leila Colussi, Lucía Magdalena Odetti, Damián Marino, María Fernanda Simoniello   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scaling of Short‐Duration, Summer Rainfall Event Temporal Profiles With Warming Over Great Britain

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Temperature scaling has been used to analyse the temporal profiles of short‐duration, summer rainfall events in Great Britain, for sub‐hourly observed and convection‐permitting climate model (CPM) data. Results show an increase with dewpoint temperature of event total rainfall depth, maximum intensity, concentration and front‐loading.
Alexandra Seawell, Hayley J. Fowler, Stephen Blenkinsop, Caspar J. M. Hewett, Roberto Villalobos Herrera, Marie Hundhausen, Haider Ali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation of Seasonally Frozen Ground in the Three–River Source Region and Its Correlation Impact Within Precipitation–Runoff Process

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study reveals how climate change alters the water cycle in the Three Rivers Source region by degrading its important ‘solid groundwater’ (seasonally frozen ground). We found that runoff response varies by watershed and the role of permafrost decreases sharply, making water supply more dependent on rainfall and becoming increasingly vulnerable ...
Chenchen Ren, Xiangde Xu, Jieru Ma, Bingrong Zhou, Na Dong, Wenyue Cai, Chunzhu Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Projections of Meteorological Drought and Potential Evapotranspiration Using the RegCM4 Over Northeastern Iran

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
We downscale CanESM2 with the Regional Climate Model version 4 (20 km) and evaluate against 15 stations to derive monthly PET (Hargreaves–Samani) and SPEI for northeastern Iran (1990–2009, 2040–2059, 2080–2099). Results show robust PET increases and a shift toward more negative monthly SPEI—especially April–September—indicating earlier onset and longer
Nasrin Salehnia, Peter T. Wolter, Sylvester Chikabvumbwa, Fateme Hosseini, Sohrab Kolsoumi, Ali Farid, Hashem Zahedipour   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection, Attribution and Projection of Precipitation Structure Changes Over Northwest China

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
The precipitation structure shows a change trend of ‘the frequency of light precipitation decreased and the intensity of heavy precipitation increased’; attribution analysis shows that greenhouse gas forcing (GHG) is the main driving factor of precipitation structure change, and the model underestimates its impact, while aerosol forcing (AER) and ...
Shigen Wang, Wei Li, Lianyi Guo, Siyan Dong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Features of erosion processes manifestation during snowmelt and heavy rainfall in the south of Russia

Мелиорация и гидротехника
The purpose of the study was to determine the features of erosion processes during surface snowmelt and rainwater runoff. Materials and methods. The studies were conducted on the watershed within the Azov incline plain (central part of the Rostov ...
Evgeniy V. Poluektov, Georgiy T. Balakay
doaj   +1 more source

Sewage Sludge and Cashew Bagasse Biochars Promote Changes in Selected Physical Attributes Related to the Structure of Degraded Dryland Soil

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
This study evaluated biochars from co‐pyrolysis of sewage sludge and cashew residues on physical quality of a degraded loamy sand soil. SPB applied at 20 Mg ha−1 reduced bulk density by 7.74%, whereas most porosity attributes were driven by soil reconsolidation rather than biochar. Aggregate stability varied with biochar type, with SPB promoting larger
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos, Ícaro Vasconcelos do Nascimento, Gilvanete da Silva Henrique, Tiago da Costa Dantas Moniz, Francisco Luan Almeida Barbosa, Alexandre dos Santos Queiroz, Adriana Guirado Artur, Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa, Helon Hébano de Freitas Sousa, Odair Pastor Ferreira, Laís Gomes Fregolente, Antônio Gomes de Souza Filho, Romildo Lopes de Oliveira Filho, Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo Pereira, Jaedson Cláudio Anunciato Mota   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proglacial lake records of Holocene glacier behaviour and catchment processes in Slettedalen, Northeast Greenland

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Constraining Arctic catchment response to Holocene climate change is vital for understanding future environments. We present detailed sedimentological, geochemical and grain size end‐member analysis of two Holocene (~7.0 ka to present) lake sequences, S1 and S2, close to Zackenberg, Northeast Greenland.
Kathryn Adamson, Matt Carney, Stamatia Galata, Tom Bishop, Timothy Lane, Vikas Mackevicius, Rochelle Taylor   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vertical variation in diffusion coefficient within sediments [PDF]

River ecosystems can be strongly in uenced by contaminants in the water column, in the pore water and attached to sediment particles. Current models [TGD, 2003] predict exposure to sediments based on equilibrium partitioning between dissolved and ...
Chandler, I. D.
core  

Hydraulic reconstruction of catastrophic drainage from the Late Glacial, Lake Fraser, British Columbia, Canada

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glacial Lake Fraser, which formed in British Columbia against the retreating Cordilleran Ice Sheet, stored ~520 km3 of water before its near‐total drainage into the Salish Sea during an outburst flood event. Despite the impact of the outburst flood on sediment transport and landscape evolution in the Fraser River valley, its peak discharge and
Sean M. Loeffler, John J. Clague, Brendan G. N. Miller, Sophie L. Norris   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source