Results 61 to 70 of about 540,727 (263)

Timing of Fusarium Head Blight Infection in Rice by Heading Stage

Mycobiology, 2018
Fusarium graminearum causes the devastating plant disease Fusarium head blight and produces mycotoxins on small cultivated grains. To investigate the timeframe of F. graminearum infection during rice cultivation, a spore suspension of F.
Yangseon Kim, In Jeong Kang, Dong Bum Shin, Jae Hwan Roh, Sunggi Heu, Hyeong Kwon Shim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric Evolution of Antennal Cell Types Underlies a Derived Ammonia‐Sensing Logic for Ecological Adaptation in Bactrocera dorsalis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Comparative antennal single‐nucleus transcriptomics reveals cell‐type‐dependent transcriptomic divergence in Bactrocera dorsalis, with similar structural cells but divergent sensory neurons. This neuronal diversification is associated with a distinct ammonia‐sensing pathway, linking female attraction to bird‐dropping‐associated cues with nutritional ...
Wei Liu, Shuai Zhang, Jie Zhang, Zhen Tian, Yuanbo Xue, Ling Yang, Jun Xu, Guirong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Affecting Monitoring and Evaluation of Malnutrition Reduction Programs among Children under Five Years in Wanging’ombe District, Njombe, Tanzania

Journal of Science, Innovation and Creativity
The study on factors affecting the monitoring and evaluation (M&E) of malnutrition reduction among children under five years was conducted in Wanging’ombe District.
Luhuvilo Lupondo, Hebron Nyamboga, George Kihamba , Fadhir Ngalawa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herbivory‐Induced Stomatal Opening Triggers the Dispersal of an Invasive Insect Herbivore

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The invasive leafminer Phthorimaea absoluta uniquely manipulates plant defenses by inducing stomatal opening in tomato. This response, mediated by the stomatal regulator IQM1, enhances the release of the repellent volatile benzaldehyde. This volatile triggers the dispersal of adult moths, facilitates colonization of new hosts, and leads to rapid ...
Limin Chen, Xiaowei Li, Yaru Wang, Farman Ullah, Shuxing Zhou, Lemeng Dong, Weizhong He, Harro J. Bouwmeester, Youming Hou, Ian T. Baldwin, Yaobin Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rainfall Shapes the Diversity of Soil Nitrogen‐Fixing Microorganisms Worldwide

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the distinctive pattern and mechanism of rainfall driving the global biodiversity and biogeography of soil potential N‐fixing microorganisms, and constructs the theoretical framework. The results guide us on how to maintain ecosystem productivity under future climate changes (e.g., whether a specific region needs more N fertilizers ...
Bin Hua, Shuang Pang, Ang Li, Zonghao Hu, Honghui Wu, Shuhan Zhang, Yi Fan, Yi Wu, Wei Yang, Yachao Zhao, Yupeng Guan, Baoming Ji, Deliang Kong, Yong Zhao, Anton A. Goncharov, Anastasia Yu. Korotkevich, Rong Mao, Yang Zhang, Ximei Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compact 9dBEs Enable Efficient and Precise Genome Editing in Mammalian Cells and In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a compact type II‐D system, the Cas9d‐based platform holds great potential for in vivo applications. Through rational engineering, its derived base editors (9dBEs) enable efficient disease modeling while facilitating single‐vector AAV delivery for in vivo genome editing. These miniature tools offer a robust strategy for basic research and biomedical
Qingquan Xiao, Zhijin Tian, Luqi Weng, Kun Xu, Dingyi Han, Zhaowei Wu, Junnan Li, Shangpu Li, Qijing Zhang, Xiaohui Zhao, Guoling Li, Yinghui Wei, Zhen Gu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial genome sequence of tuber-bearing wild potato, Solanum commersonii Dunal

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2018
We report two complete mitochondrial genome sequences of a tuber-bearing wild potato species (Solanum commersonii). The genomes are circular DNA molecules with lengths of 213,676 bp and 338,427 bp containing 80 nonredundant genes totally, including 34 ...
Kwang-Soo Cho, Ji-Hong Cho, Ju-Sung Im, Jang-Gyu Choi, Young-Eun Park, Su-Young Hong, Tae-Ho Park   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

MOF‐Derived Cu‐TiO2/Alginate Micromotors for Buoyancy‐Regulated 3D Motion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, cyanobacteria‐inspired sodium alginate (SA)/Cu‐TiO2/Fe3O4 hydrogel micromotors generate and encapsulate O2 microvesicles upon light irradiation, enabling buoyancy‐mediated Z‐axis upward migration and surface enrichment at the light‐exposed water‐air surface.
Wei Zou, Qing Wu, Jiawei Lin, Kunchen Li, Yulong Ying, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis, Salvador Pané, Sheng Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in haematological and serum biochemical parameter concentrations from the day of calving to ketosis onset in Holstein dairy cows during the postpartum period

Irish Veterinary Journal
Background Dairy cows commonly experience a negative energy balance (NEB) during early lactation as energy demands for maintenance and milk production exceed intake.
Seungmin Ha, Seogjin Kang, Mooyoung Jung, Sang Bum Kim, Seongsoo Hwang, Jihwan Lee, Donghyeon Kim, Ki Choon Choi, Jinho Park   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance Screening to Pepper mild mottle virus Pathotypes in Paprika Cultivars

Research in Plant Disease, 2014
The Paprika plant infected with Pepper mild mottle virus (PMMoV) do not produce commercial fruit as causing necrotic spots symptom on the fruit. Ten cultivars of paprika were analyzed to select the resistance cultivars against PMMoV pathotypes, P1.2 ...
Gug-Seoun Choi, Seung-Kook Choi, In-Sook Cho, Sun-Jung Kwon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source