Results 11 to 20 of about 1,843 (147)
Whole-genome analyses provide no evidence for dog introgression in Fennoscandian wolf populations. [PDF]
Abstract Hybridization and admixture can threaten the genetic integrity of populations and be of particular concern to endangered species. Hybridization between grey wolves and dogs has been documented in many wolf populations worldwide and is a prominent example of human‐mediated hybridization between a domesticated species and its wild relative.
Smeds L +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The Genetic Variability of Present-Day Bulgarians Captures Ancient and Recent Ancestral Contributions. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Objectives Thanks to its pivotal crossroad position, Bulgaria played a fundamental key role during all the migration processes that interested the continent through time. While the genetic variability of the country has been deeply investigated using uniparental markers, previous genome‐wide autosomal‐based surveys mainly consisted of wider ...
Sarno S +13 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Wolverine denning behaviour and its implications for monitoring reproductive females
Knowledge about the number of reproductive females is important for monitoring population dynamics, and can be critical for managing human–wildlife conflicts. For wolverines Gulo gulo, counts of reproductive females is the basis for estimates of population size in Scandinavia, as well as a key measure for compensation payments to Sámi reindeer‐herders ...
Malin Aronsson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Health inequalities—systematic differences in health outcomes between social groups and across spatial units—are ubiquitous, but not necessarily inevitable. They are the product of a complex interplay of social and economic processes operating at various scales.
Katherine Keenan, Hill Kulu, Fiona Cox
wiley +1 more source
Higher circulating EGF levels associate with a decreased risk of IgE sensitization in young children
Abstract Background Decreased exposure to microbial agents in industrialized countries and urban living areas is considered as a risk factor of developing immune‐mediated diseases, such as allergies and asthma. Epithelial surfaces in the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts and in the skin constitute the primary areas in contact with the ...
Linnea Reinert‐Hartwall +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Immunological resilience and biodiversity for prevention of allergic diseases and asthma
Abstract Increase of allergic conditions has occurred at the same pace with the Great Acceleration, which stands for the rapid growth rate of human activities upon earth from 1950s. Changes of environment and lifestyle along with escalating urbanization are acknowledged as the main underlying causes.
Tari Haahtela +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Murtoos are recently discovered triangular‐shaped subglacial landforms that form under warm‐based ice and in association with significant subglacial meltwater flow. They appear in distinct fields and commonly occur in the area that was covered by the Fennoscandian Ice Sheet during glacial periods.
Antti E. K. Ojala +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Connecting the data landscape of long‐term ecological studies: The SPI‐Birds data hub
SPI‐Birds is a global‐scale initiative that creates meta‐data and data standards for data collected in populations of uniquely marked individuals that are followed over years. The authors host data on nearly 1.5 million birds collected over cumulative 2000 years.
Antica Culina +116 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Most Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) populations follow an anadromous life cycle, spending early life in freshwater, migrating to the sea for feeding, and returning to rivers to spawn. At the end of the last ice age ~10,000 years ago, several populations of Atlantic salmon became landlocked.
Erik Kjærner‐Semb +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Population and distribution of beavers Castor fiber and Castor canadensis in Eurasia
A century ago, overhunting had reduced Eurasian beaver Castor fiber populations to c. 1200 animals in scattered refugia from France to Mongolia. Reintroductions and natural spread have since restored beavers to wide areas of their original range. The population has more than tripled since the first modern estimate in 1998, to c. 1.5 million.
Duncan J. Halley +2 more
wiley +1 more source

