ABSTRACT This article examines the evolution of European Union (EU) space policy through the lens of historical institutionalism, highlighting how security and defence considerations have been incrementally integrated into a domain originally framed as civilian and scientific.
Gustavo G. Müller, Philip De Man
wiley +1 more source
Association Between Genetically Predicted Memory and Self-Reported Foreign Language Proficiency. [PDF]
Yerdenova MB +14 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Unintended Consequences of German Deterrence
ABSTRACT Germany's evolving deterrence posture boils down to continued participation in NATO nuclear sharing and an ambitious conventional rearmament program. Due to its non‐nuclear status and a result of decades of underinvestment, Germany prioritizes modern conventional weapons.
Ulrich Kühn
wiley +1 more source
A history of the shared airway: anaesthesia in ENT. [PDF]
Liu A, Adekoya J.
europepmc +1 more source
Power Transition and Pragmatic Adaptation: Iran's Strategic Approach to China, Russia and the GCC
ABSTRACT This study examines how Iranian strategic thinkers conceptualise the country's ‘Look East’ policy (i.e., relations with China and Russia) and the GCC states. Using thematic qualitative content analysis of approximately 70 documents from Iranian state official, advisory and academic institutions (2015–2025), it reveals that Iran's eastward ...
Sara Bazoobandi
wiley +1 more source
One test, many tongues: Surveying language proficiency across the globe. [PDF]
van Rijn P +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Western Balkans as the Frontline of Russian Hybrid Warfare
ABSTRACT Hybrid warfare (HW) scholarship acknowledges the phenomenon's contextual and temporal specificity, yet its dominant conceptual framing has generated a literature largely centred on identifying and categorising hybrid activities. This focus has left the contextual vulnerabilities that enable hybrid threats (HTs) and shape an adversary's ...
Vesna Bojicic‐Dzelilovic
wiley +1 more source
Development and Transfer of Microbial Agrobiotechnologies in Contrasting Agrosystems: Experience of Kazakhstan and China. [PDF]
Nygymetova AM +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Residential Mobility and Housing Tenure Among Immigrants and Their Descendants: a Cross-National Analysis of Five European Countries. [PDF]
Harrison J +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Between fiscal returns and social harm: reframing gambling regulation in Kazakhstan through international evidence. [PDF]
Khamzina Z, Buribayev Y.
europepmc +1 more source

