Results 81 to 90 of about 373,527 (207)

EMITS: Expectation–maximization abundance estimation for fungal ITS communities from long‐read sequencing

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract As long‐read amplicon sequencing becomes routine for fungal metabarcoding, species‐level abundance estimation from ITS amplicons remains limited by naive best‐hit classification. Assigning each read to its single highest‐scoring reference misattributes reads among closely related species that share similar ITS sequences, and divides the reads ...
Aaron O'Brien, Catalina Lagos, Kiara Fernández, Bárbara Ojeda, Pilar Parada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The TaRNS4–TaPP2C10 module regulates wheat resistance to stripe rust through RNA degradation and MAPK cascades

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
In wheat, phosphorylation of the S‐like RNase TaRNS4 mediated by the kinase TaRLK5 promotes its degradation of Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici RNA in the apoplast, enhancing resistance to stripe rust. TaRNS4 can hijack phosphatase TaPP2C10 to relieve its dephosphorylation of TaMAPK6, thereby activating MAPK‐mediated immune responses. ABSTRACT RNase
Qiao Wang, Hongxu Zuo, Mantong Lu, Ying Li, Juan Li, Ming Qin, Peng Cheng, Qiang Li, Baotong Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

α‐1,3‐Glucan Is Required for Cell Wall Integrity and Full Virulence of Colletotrichum graminicola, but Not for Evasion of PAMP‐Triggered Immunity

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Abbreviated Summary The role of the major fungal cell wall polymer α‐1,3‐glucan in plant infection is poorly understood. Deletion mutants of the maize anthracnose fungus Colletotrichum graminicola lacking all three α‐1,3‐glucan synthase genes differentiated severely distorted biotrophic hyphae in planta, and virulence was strongly reduced.
Iris Gase, Lala Aliyeva‐Schnorr, Michael Melzer, Maria Ott, Julia Haufe, Matthias Menzel, Timo Engelsdorf, Christiane Rohrbach, Alan de Oliveira Silva, Lars M. Voll, Alexander S. Mickel, Maximilian Groß, Mamoru Wakayama, Holger B. Deising   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rust HUBB: DNA barcode-based identification of Pucciniales

IMA Fungus
Rust fungi (Pucciniales, Basidiomycota) are a species-rich (ca. 8000 species), globally distributed order of obligate plant pathogens. Rust species are host-specific, and as a group they cause disease on many of our most economically and/or ecologically ...
Patricia Kaishian, Christopher R. K. Layug, Mark Anderson, Diane R. Berg, M. Catherine Aime   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Candidate Effectors From Uromyces appendiculatus, the Causal Agent of Rust on Common Bean, Can Be Discriminated Based on Suppression of Immune Responses

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Rust fungi are devastating pathogens for several important crop plants. The biotrophic lifestyle of rust fungi requires that they influence their host plants to create a favorable environment for growth and reproduction.
Mingsheng Qi, Yu Mei, James P. Grayczyk, Luana M. Darben, Martin E. G. Rieker, Janina M. Seitz, Ralf T. Voegele, Steven A. Whitham, Tobias I. Link   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficiency of RNAi‐based gene silencing in fungi: a meta‐analysis

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Mechanistic interpretation of RNAi efficiency across fungal lifestyles and delivery strategies based on the present meta‐analysis. Summary RNA interference (RNAi) shows great potential to protect crops against fungal diseases, yet reported protection efficiencies vary greatly, and our understanding of the factors responsible for this variance remains ...
Patrick Barth, Jakob Drumm, Alexandra Erika Schmidt, Florian Hartig, Aline Koch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycoviruses in the Rust Fungus Uromyces fabae

, 2023
Uromyces fabae, the causal agent of broad bean rust, is a major cause of yield losses in North and East Africa, China, and Australia. It has also served as an important model species for research on rust fungi. Early EST sequencing in U.
Tobias I. Link, Janina M. Seitz, Ralf T. Voegele   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Simultaneous Overexpression of FERULOYL‐CoA 6′‐HYDROXYLASE 1 and COUMARIN SYNTHASE Leads to Coumarin‐Enriched Lignin and Improved Saccharification in Greenhouse‐ and Field‐Grown Poplar

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The urgent need for renewable resources has increased the interest in woody biomass to manufacture bio‐based products. However, lignin recalcitrance limits the enzymatic conversion of wood into fermentable sugars, posing a major challenge for biomass deconstruction.
Nette De Ridder, Lennart Hoengenaert, Jan Van Doorsselaere, Wim De Clercq, Geert Goeminne, Sarah Liu, Fachuang Lu, John Ralph, Ruben Vanholme, Wout Boerjan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonhost resistance to rust pathogens – a continuation of continua

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2014
The rust fungi (order: Pucciniales) are a group of widely distributed fungal plant pathogens, which can infect representatives of all vascular plant groups.
Jan eBettgenhaeuser, Brian eGilbert, Michael eAyliffe, Matthew James Moscou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of rust fungi (Pucciniales) on species of Allium in Australia [PDF]

, 2016
Collections of rust fungi (Pucciniales) on species of Allium in Australia have previously been identified as Puccinia allii. These identifications are unsatisfactory as P. allii is a species complex that has yet to be taxonomically resolved.
Doungsa-ard, Chanintorn, Shivas, Roger G., Weese, Terri L., Beasley, Dean R., Metcalf, Dean A., McTaggart, Alistair R., Geering, Andrew D. W., Hall, Barbara H.   +7 more
core   +1 more source