Results 11 to 20 of about 407 (155)

Asteroid Ryugu before the Hayabusa2 encounter [PDF]

open access: yesProgress in Earth and Planetary Science, 2018
Asteroid (162173) Ryugu is the target object of Hayabusa2, an asteroid exploration and sample return mission led by Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA).
Koji Wada   +34 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Uracil in the carbonaceous asteroid (162173) Ryugu

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Uracil was identified in the sample returned from the asteroid Ryugu. Having been provided to the early Earth as a component in such asteroidal materials, these molecules might have played a role for prebiotic chemical evolution on the early ...
Yasuhiro Oba   +32 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Presolar Stardust in Asteroid Ryugu [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2022
Abstract We have conducted a NanoSIMS-based search for presolar material in samples recently returned from C-type asteroid Ryugu as part of JAXA's Hayabusa2 mission. We report the detection of all major presolar grain types with O- and C-anomalous isotopic compositions typically identified in carbonaceous chondrite meteorites: 1 silicate,
Barosch, Jens   +199 more
openaire   +8 more sources

The Asteroid 162173 Ryugu: a Cometary Origin [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2021
Abstract The Japanese Hayabusa2 mission has revealed in detail the physical characteristics of the C-type asteroid 162173 Ryugu, in particular, its spinning top-shaped rubble-pile structure and potentially high organic content. A widely accepted formation scenario for Ryugu is catastrophic collision between larger asteroids and the ...
Hitoshi Miura   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Magnesium Isotope Composition of Samples Returned from Asteroid Ryugu

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
The nucleosynthetic isotope composition of planetary materials provides a record of the heterogeneous distribution of stardust within the early solar system.
Martin Bizzarro   +89 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mid-infrared emissivity of partially dehydrated asteroid (162173) Ryugu shows strong signs of aqueous alteration

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Spectral characteristics can be used to link asteroid and meteorite materials. Here, the authors show in-situ mid-infrared data of a boulder on asteroid Ryugu, compared with laboratory spectra of various meteorites, indicate that Ryugu experienced strong
M. Hamm   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

PAHs, hydrocarbons, and dimethylsulfides in Asteroid Ryugu samples A0106 and C0107 and the Orgueil (CI1) meteorite

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space, 2023
Evaluating the molecular distribution of organic compounds in pristine extraterrestrial materials is cornerstone to understanding the abiotic synthesis of organics and allows us to better understand the molecular diversity available during the formation ...
José C. Aponte   +34 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrally blue hydrated parent body of asteroid (162173) Ryugu

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Both poles of asteroid Ryugu, the target of space mission Hayabusa2, preserve the least processed material by space weathering. Here, the authors show detection of 700 nm absorption band in the polar spectra of Ryugu, that allows to constrain the ...
Eri Tatsumi   +48 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ryugu’s Anhydrous Ingredients and Their Spectral Link to Primitive Dust from the Outer Solar System

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Ryugu is a second-generation C-type asteroid formed by the reassembly of fragments of a previous larger body in the main asteroid belt. While the majority of Ryugu samples returned by Hayabusa2 are composed of a lithology dominated by aqueously altered ...
R. Brunetto   +39 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chondrule-like objects and Ca-Al-rich inclusions in Ryugu may potentially be the oldest Solar System materials

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Chondrule-like objects and CAIs in the Ryugu samples are early generations of chondrules and possibly oldest solids in the Solar System. They were transported from the inner solar nebula to the formation location of the Ryugu original parent body.
Daisuke Nakashima   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

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