Results 181 to 190 of about 3,682 (215)

Catch Me If You Can: The Dynamic Nature of Bias in Machine Learning Applications

Information Systems Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bias in machine learning (ML) applications represents systematic differences between expected and actual values of the predicted outputs, such that certain individuals or groups are systematically and disproportionately (dis)advantaged. This paper investigates the dynamic nature of bias in ML applications.
Monideepa Tarafdar, Irina Rets, Yang Hu
wiley   +1 more source

Fibronectin Glomerulopathy Without Typical Renal Biopsy Features in a 4-Year-Old Girl with Incidentally Discovered Proteinuria and a G417V FN1 Gene Mutation. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Kalmár T, Jakab D, Maróti Z, Pásztor G, Turkevi-Nagy S, Kemény É, Hopfer H, Becker JU, Bereczki C, Iványi B.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Smart food‐sharing platforms for social sustainability: a heuristic algorithm approach

International Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.
Abstract This study examines how smart food‐sharing platforms (SFSP) can help reduce food waste and suggests a method for using smart contracts to share extra food among different partners effectively. For smart contracts to work automatically and prevent food wastage, artificial intelligence systems can recognize how smart clauses should be executed ...
Behzad Maleki Vishkaei, Pietro De Giovanni   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Model Parameterisation and Variance Component Estimates on Genomic Predictions of Carcass Traits in Montana Composite Cattle

Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the influence of variance component (VC) estimates, obtained from different models and two relationship matrices, pedigree‐based (BLUP) and genomic information‐based (ssGBLUP), on genomic predictions of carcass traits in Montana composite cattle.
Caroline Assis Almeida, Felipe Eguti de Carvalho, Flávia Cristina Bis, Rachel Santos Bueno Carvalho, Elisângela Chicaroni de Mattos, Rafael Espigolan, Joanir Pereira Eler, Luís Telo da Gama, Fernando Baldi, José Bento Sterman Ferraz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

RESILIENT Part 2: A Randomized, Open-Label Phase III Study of Liposomal Irinotecan Versus Topotecan in Adults With Relapsed Small Cell Lung Cancer. [PDF]

J Clin Oncol
Spigel DR, Dowlati A, Chen Y, Navarro A, Yang JC, Stojanovic G, Jove M, Rich P, Andric ZG, Wu YL, Rudin CM, Chen H, Zhang L, Yeung S, Benzaghou F, Paz-Ares L, Bunn PA, RESILIENT Trial Investigators.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Individual differences in effects of stressful life events on childhood ADHD: genetic, neural, and familial contributions

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background This study elucidates the intricate relationship between stressful life events and the development of ADHD symptoms in children, acknowledging the considerable variability in individual responses. By examining these differences, we aim to uncover the unique combinations of factors contributing to varying levels of vulnerability and ...
Seung Yun Choi, Jinwoo Lee, Junghoon Park, Eunji Lee, Bo‐Gyeom Kim, Gakyung Kim, Yoonjung Yoonie Joo, Jiook Cha   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree growth response and adaptation to climate change and climate extremes: From canopy to stem

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the responses and adaptations of tree growth, including canopy phenology, intra‐annual wood formation dynamics, and annual stem growth, to climate change and climate extremes. It highlights key knowledge gaps for future research to support sustainable forest management and enhance forest carbon storage under ongoing climate ...
Feiyu Yang, Leyao Zhu, Jiahao Cao, Fei Yang, Borbála Codogno, Qianqian Ma, Hanxue Liang, Wenjin Wang, Jian‐Guo Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Monetary Policy–Commodities Nexus: A Survey

Journal of Economic Surveys, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This survey synthesizes evidence on the bidirectional links between commodity markets and monetary policy. On the commodities‐to‐policy side, we review how shocks to energy, food, and metals pass through to inflation, inflation expectations, economic activity, and financial stability in state‐dependent ways that vary by shock type, exposure ...
Martin T. Bohl, Niklas Humann, Pierre L. Siklos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of cell density variations on nanoparticle uptake across bioprinted A549 gradients. [PDF]

Front Bioeng Biotechnol
Di Stolfo L, Lee WS, Vanhecke D, Balog S, Taladriz-Blanco P, Petri-Fink A, Rothen-Rutishauser B.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Testing the size‐grain hypothesis in a generalist predator: The case of an ant species in the Brazilian savannah

Journal of Zoology, EarlyView.
In our recent study, we examined whether ants in the Brazilian Cerrado follow the “grain‐size hypothesis,” which proposes that larger ants should have proportionally longer legs to move efficiently across different environments. We used Ectatomma permagnum, a common predatory ant in the Cerrado, measuring hundreds of individuals collected from various ...
A. Sandim, R. Aranda
wiley   +1 more source