Results 31 to 40 of about 95 (90)
Haemosporidian Infection Risk Variation Across an Urban Gradient in a Songbird
Avian haemosporidian community composition of a songbird was assessed across an urbanization gradient. Broad urban‐associated land use changes corresponded with reduced host‐specialist parasites and reduced prevalence of avian parasites. Select local habitat characteristics and vector abundance may present additional risks for infection prevalence ...
Wilmer Stanley Amaya‐Mejia +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Structuring the Prison Life Index Through Value Focused Thinking Methodology
ABSTRACT Building a composite index (CI) is a task that requiring a series of decisions, the consequences of which will determine the scope of the tool. This is especially true for the very first steps of this construction: the definition of the theoretical framework and the selection of relevant indicators, usually referred to as the construction of ...
Lola Martin‐Moro +2 more
wiley +1 more source
As day length increases in spring, birds prepare to migrate and breed, relying on timing mechanisms shaped by selection to match their behavior and physiology to ecological conditions suitable for reproduction. As the climate changes these mechanisms will determine how successful birds will be in keeping up.
Ellen D. Ketterson, Timothy J. Greives
wiley +1 more source
Spatial and Temporal Relationships Between Roe and Red Deer in an Alpine Area
The roe deer and red deer are two species that are widely distributed in alpine environments. We used camera traps to investigate whether red deer relative abundance affects roe deer occupancy probability and whether the two species exhibit patterns of temporal segregation.
Valerio Donini +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The One Plan Approach to Conservation of the International Union for Conservation of Nature highlights the importance of combining on‐site conservation actions with captive breeding efforts. Among vertebrates, amphibians are one of the groups with the highest proportion of species threatened with extinction.
Marie Borgwerth +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Haemosporidian infections are more common in breeding shorebirds than in migrating shorebirds
Migrating animals are thought to be important spillover sources for novel pathogens. Haemosporidians (malaria‐related parasites) are one such group of pathogens that commonly spillover into novel host communities if competent vectors are present. In birds, shorebirds (sandpipers, plovers and allies) perform some of the longest avian migrations, yet ...
William Jones +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatiotemporal plasticity of prey selection in the wolf
We reported prey selection by the wolf in two European areas hosting abundant populations of wild ungulates (Słowiński National Park, Poland; Maremma Regional Park, Italy). In both areas, wolves selected the locally most abundant species (red deer in Poland; wild boar in Italy).
I. Belardi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Climate change is rapidly altering the distribution of suitable habitats for many species as well as their pathogenic microbes. For many pathogens, including vector‐borne diseases of humans and agricultural pathogens, climate change is expected to increase transmission and lead to pathogen range expansions.
Dalia V. Chen +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract In the last decade, the Fossilized Birth–Death (FBD) process has yielded interesting clues about the evolution of biodiversity through time. To facilitate such studies, we extend our method to compute the probability density of phylogenetic trees of extant and extinct taxa in which the only temporal information is provided by the fossil ages ...
Gilles Didier, Michel Laurin
wiley +1 more source

