Results 131 to 140 of about 432,601 (300)
Directly Discriminatory Algorithms
Discriminatory bias in algorithmic systems is widely documented. How should the law respond? A broad consensus suggests approaching the issue principally through the lens of indirect discrimination, focusing on algorithmic systems’ impact. In this article, we set out to challenge this analysis, arguing that while indirect discrimination law has an ...
Jeremias Adams‐Prassl+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Data Language Specification via Terminal Attribution [PDF]
Unstructured data have to be parsed in order to become usable. The complexity of grammar notations and the difficulty of grammar debugging limit the use of parsers for data preprocessing. We introduce a notation in which grammars are defined by simply dividing terminals into predefined classes and then splitting elements of some classes into multiple ...
arxiv
Profiling second language writing teachers: Discourses from the published literature
Abstract In L2 writing education, the topic of L2 writing teachers, who play critical roles in nurturing and shaping students' L2 writing abilities across diverse educational and social contexts, has received proliferating research attention over the past decades.
Shulin Yu
wiley +1 more source
On the definition of an attribute grammar [PDF]
The definition of an attribute grammar is analyzed in order to simplify and clarify certain points. An easy-to-test property termed "balance" is shown to be useful in analysis. The classification of attributes into synthesized and inherited attributes is shown to be a property derivable as a logical consequence of the "balance".
openaire +1 more source
ABSTRACT As more organizations move to remote hiring assessments, important questions emerge as to the effects on scores, racioethnic, and gender subgroup differences, and candidate reactions. We compare scores of candidates assessed remotely under proctored conditions (N = 902) versus onsite (N = 891) in an actual selection context in the same ...
Emily D. Campion+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Single-View 3D Scene Parsing by Attributed Grammar
Xiaobai Liu, Yibiao Zhao, Song-Chun Zhu
semanticscholar +1 more source
We conducted a comprehensive literature search in PubMed to illustrate the current landscape of transformer‐based tools from the perspective of transformer's two integral components: encoder exemplified by BERT and decoder characterized by GPT.
Han Yuan
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Extensive research suggests that peripartum depression is a risk factor for children's early language development. Yet, previous research on this association shows mixed results, often lacking information on the persistence of depression and the social context.
Hsing‐Fen Tu+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Real earnings management: A review of the international literature
Abstract We provide a systematic literature review of the determinants and consequences of real earnings management (REM) in an international context. We provide a theoretical framework for REM, the development of REM measures, and review the determinants of REM, categorising these into financial reporting, auditing, governance and controls, capital ...
Ahsan Habib+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Peter W. Culicover & Andrzej Nowak, Dynamical grammar: minimalism, acquisition and change (Foundations of Syntax 2). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003. Pp. xxii+324. [PDF]
van de Koot, H
core +1 more source