Results 51 to 60 of about 2,745 (116)

Genetic Diversity of Polymyxin Resistance Genes in Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolates

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 2, January 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the genetic diversity and evolutionary mechanisms driving polymyxin resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae, a critical priority pathogen. By analysing mgrB, phoPQ and pmrAB genes in susceptible (PM‐S) and resistant (PM‐R) populations through neutrality tests (Tajima D, Fu & Li's D) we uncovered polygenic adaptation and ...
Daniel Miceli Serwy   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predação de animais domésticos em pequenas propriedades rurais do entorno de áreas protegidas da Mata Atlântica do Estado de Pernambuco, Brasil

open access: yesMedicina Veterinária, 2020
O objetivo desse estudo foi caracterizar a ocorrência de predação a rebanhos domésticos em pequenas propriedades rurais do entorno de áreas protegidas da Mata Atlântica do Estado de Pernambuco, Brasil.
Diogo Lima Franco   +5 more
doaj  

Emergence of Livestock‐Associated Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST398 in Wild Birds, Brazil

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
In a protected forest fragment in southern Brazil, 197 wild birds were sampled, with 12.2% carrying Staphylococcus aureus. Two MRSA ST398 strains, the first reported in Brazilian wild birds, were identified. Genomic analysis revealed resistance and virulence genes, linking these strains to pigs and underscoring the critical need for resistance ...
Mateus Rocha Ribas   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli carrying blaCTXM-15 in magnificent frigatebird (Fregata magnificens) from Brazil: a one health perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
BackgroundWild birds are increasingly recognised as sentinels for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in environments impacted by human activity, yet the role of seabirds in the dissemination and maintenance of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing ...
Bruno Rocha Pribul   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Satisfaction With Health Services During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: Results From a Population‐Based Survey in a Municipality in Southeastern Brazil

open access: yesWorld Medical &Health Policy, Volume 17, Issue 4, Page 912-920, December 2025.
ABSTRACT In Brazil, the healthcare system is based on the provision of a public system that offers free and universal services to all citizens, supplemented by private initiative. Evaluating user satisfaction plays an important role in identifying improvements and promoting organizational changes that benefit everyone involved.
Patrícia Silva Bazoni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brazilian fleas (Hexapoda: Siphonaptera): diversity, host associations, and new records on small mammals from the Atlantic Rainforest, including Rickettsia screening

open access: yesParasites & Vectors
Background Insects belonging to the Siphonaptera order are obligatory ectoparasites of vertebrates, including humans. Their life cycle is marked by holometabolous development, and adults are adapted to have a bloodmeal out of their hosts.
Isabella Pereira Pesenato   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative study of parasite load in the spleen, lymph node, and skin of dogs with visceral leishmaniasis

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Veterinary Pathology
Canine visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a zoonosis caused by the protozoan Leishmania infantum. The lymph nodes, spleen, and skin are essential organs in the immunopathogenesis of the disease.
Fernanda Ramalho Ramos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti‐Human Endogenous Retrovirus and Anti‐Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Humoral Response in Cerebrospinal Fluid of Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A Case Control Study

open access: yesMicrobiology and Immunology, Volume 69, Issue 10, Page 495-501, October 2025.
ABSTRACT It is believed that human endogenous retrovirus (HERV)‐W plays a fundamental role in multiple sclerosis (MS) pathogenesis, probably by inducing humoral and cellular immunopathological response. HERVs present regions of similarity to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) and therefore could induce autoimmunity through the mechanism of ...
Karin C. Garcia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leptospirose no contexto da Saúde Única e diretrizes de vacinação

open access: yesPubvet, 2020
O conceito de Saúde Única baseia-se sobretudo na interrelação existente no trinômio saúde humana, saúde animal e meio-ambiente. Do relacionamento contemporâneo entre os seres humanos e os animais no ambiente que os circundam emergem doenças, dentre elas ...
Angela Ramos Silvestrini   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host–parasite relationship in urban environments: A network analysis of haemoparasite infections in Nasua nasua Linnaeus (South American coati)

open access: yesMedical and Veterinary Entomology, Volume 39, Issue 3, Page 456-463, September 2025.
Urban environments alter host–parasite dynamics, as seen in Nasua nasua, where haemotropic Mycoplasma plays a key role in parasite spread through frequent social interactions. Network analysis revealed low modularity in interactions between N. nasua and tick‐borne haemoparasites, with functional roles unaffected by biotic factors, tick infestation or ...
Filipe Martins Santos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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