Results 1 to 10 of about 60,471 (260)

In-depth understanding of boosting salinity gradient power generation by ionic diode. [PDF]

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Ionic diodes constructed with asymmetric channel geometry and/or charge layout have shown outstanding performance in ion transport manipulation and reverse electrodialysis (RED) energy collection, but the working mechanism is still indistinct. Herein, we systematically investigated RED energy conversion of straight nanochannel-based bipolar ionic diode
Peng R   +6 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Power generation from salinity gradient solar ponds using thermoelectric generators [PDF]

open access: yes
The thermoelectric devices have been introduced for over 50 years and numerous research and methods have been carried out to improve its conversion efficiency, represented by the figure of merit, Despite having a low conversion efficiency compared to ...
Ding, L
core   +2 more sources

Salinity-gradient power: Evaluation of pressure-retarded osmosis and reverse electrodialysis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Membrane Science, 2007
A huge potential to obtain clean energy exists from mixing water streams with different salt concentrations. Two membrane-based energy conversion techniques are evaluated: pressure-retarded osmosis and reverse electrodialysis. From the literature, a comparison is not possible since the reported performances are not comparable.
Post, J.W.   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

A methodology for assessing the impact of salinity gradient power generation in urban contexts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The paper proposes a methodology to assess the potential impact of salinity gradient power technology in urban contexts. The idea to employ such energy source in urban contexts derives from the observation that, among the energy districts outputs, low ...
A. Cipollina   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Millennial Variability in an Idealized Ocean Model: Predicting the AMOC Regime Shifts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A salient feature of paleorecords of the last glacial interval in the North Atlantic is pronounced millennial variability, commonly known as Dansgaard–Oeschger events.
Fedorov, Alexey V., Sévellec, Florian
core   +1 more source

Interactions among salt marsh plants vary geographically but not latitudinally along the California coast. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The strength of species interactions often varies geographically and locally with environmental conditions. Competitive interactions are predicted to be stronger in benign environments while facilitation is expected to be stronger in harsh ones.
Noto, Akana E, Shurin, Jonathan B
core   +2 more sources

Evaluation of the economic and environmental performance of low-temperature heat to power conversion using a reverse electrodialysis - Multi-effect distillation system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In the examined heat engine, reverse electrodialysis (RED) is used to generate electricity from the salinity difference between two artificial solutions.
Cipollina A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Determination of salinity gradient power potential in Québec, Canada [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 2012
Electrical energy can be produced from the chemical potential difference of two liquids with dissimilar salinities. This source of energy is known as salinity gradient power. In this paper, the theory, the technologies used to exploit the power, the major challenges, and their development trends are first presented.
Berrouche, Y., Pillay, Pragasen
openaire   +2 more sources

Optimization of net power density in Reverse Electrodialysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Reverse Electrodialysis (RED) extracts electrical energy from the salinity difference between two solutions using selective ion exchange membranes. In RED, conditions yielding a large net power density (NPD) are generally desired, due to the still large ...
Ciofalo M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Doubled Power Density from Salinity Gradients at Reduced Intermembrane Distance [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Science & Technology, 2011
The mixing of sea and river water can be used as a renewable energy source. The Gibbs free energy that is released when salt and fresh water mix can be captured in a process called reverse electrodialysis (RED). This research investigates the effect of the intermembrane distance and the feedwater flow rate in RED as a route to double the power density ...
Vermaas, David   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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