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Engineered Sulfonated Polyether Sulfone Nanochannel Membranes for Salinity Gradient Power Generation

, 2021
Ion conduction in nanoscale ion channels or ion pumps to produce electrical signals is the basis of many fundamental biological processes.
Xiao-di Huang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Weakly Charged Nanochannels Can Generate High Salinity Gradient Power

ECS Meeting Abstracts, 2018
Nanofluidic salinity gradient power (NSGP), in which power associated with the salinity gradient can be generated with ion-selective nanochannels, has recently received considerable attention due to its high power density and power generation process without any chemical pollutants.
Li-Hsien Yeh   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Salinity gradient power reverse electrodialysis: Cation exchange membrane design based on polypyrrole-chitosan composites for enhanced monovalent selectivity

, 2020
Reverse electrodialysis (RED) is one of the most promising membrane-based processes for renewable energy generation from mixing two solutions of different salinity.
R. A. Tufa   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Development of a salinity gradient power: upwelling tests using FLIP

Oceans '04 MTS/IEEE Techno-Ocean '04 (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37600), 2005
A series of upwelling experiments were conducted onboard the research platform FLIP in May 2004 off San Diego, California. The objective was to test the relationship between pipe length and seawater entrainment or exit velocity towards development of a salinity gradient power source.
W. Finley, A.T. Jones, C. Guay
openaire   +1 more source

Ultrashort nanopores of large radius can generate anomalously high salinity gradient power

, 2020
Using ultrashort nanopores in salinity gradient power seems promising, however, their poor ion selectivity is disadvantageous. We show that this difficulty can be circumvented by adopting a two-dimensional material having a high surface charge density ...
Wei-Cheng Huang, J. Hsu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Scale-up characteristics of membrane-based salinity-gradient power production

Journal of Membrane Science, 2015
Abstract The controlled mixing of streams with different salinity is a potential route for clean and renewable base-load power generation. Here, a comprehensive process model has been developed for pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) accounting for full-scale system losses such as viscous dissipation, external mass transfer and equipment efficiency. Also,
Benjamin J. Feinberg   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Sustainable Power Generation from Salinity Gradient Energy by Reverse Electrodialysis

2016
A potentially renewable and sustainable source of energy is the chemical energy associated with solvation of salts. Mixing of two aqueous streams with different saline concentrations is spontaneous and releases energy (Gibbs free energy). The global theoretically obtainable power from salinity gradient energy (SGE) due to World’s rivers discharge into ...
Sylwin Pawlowski   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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