Results 31 to 40 of about 3,383,094 (216)

IID Sampling from Intractable Distributions [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
We propose a novel methodology for drawing iid realizations from any target distribution on the Euclidean space with arbitrary dimension. No assumption of compact support is necessary for the validity of our theory and method. Our idea is to construct an appropriate infinite sequence of concentric closed ellipsoids, represent the target distribution as
arxiv  

Salmonella enterica Infections in the United States and Assessment of Coefficients of Variation: A Novel Approach to Identify Epidemiologic Characteristics of Individual Serotypes, 1996–2011

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Background Despite control efforts, salmonellosis continues to cause an estimated 1.2 million infections in the United States (US) annually. We describe the incidence of salmonellosis in the US and introduce a novel approach to examine the epidemiologic ...
Amy Boore   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Landscape phage, phage display, stripped phage, biosensors, detection, affinity reagent, nanotechnology, Salmonella typhimurium, Bacillus anthracis [PDF]

open access: yesDans European Nano Systems Worshop - ENS 2005, Paris : France (2005), 2007
Filamentous phage, such as fd used in this study, are thread-shaped bacterial viruses. Their outer coat is a tube formed by thousands equal copies of the major coat protein pVIII. We constructed libraries of random peptides fused to all pVIII domains and selected phages that act as probes specific for a panel of test antigens and biological threat ...
arxiv  

The SIR model in a moving population: propagation of infection and herd immunity [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
In a collection of particles performing independent random walks on $\mathbb Z^d$ we study the spread of an infection with SIR dynamics. Susceptible particles become infected when they meet an infected particle. Infected particles heal and are removed at rate $\nu$.
arxiv  

Survival of Salmonella spp. in Composting using Vial and Direct Inoculums Technique [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
The survival of Salmonella spp. as pathogen indicator in composting was studied. The inoculums technique was used to gives the known amounts of Salmonella spp. involved in composting. The inoculums of Salmonella spp. solution was added directly into the compost material. The direct inoculum was compared with inoculums in vial technique.
arxiv  

Entropy driven formation of a chiral liquid crystalline phase of helical filaments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We study the liquid crystalline phase behavior of a concentrated suspension of helical flagella isolated from {\it Salmonella typhimurium}. Flagella are prepared with different polymorphic states, some of which have a pronounced helical character while others assume a rod-like shape. We show that the static phase behavior and dynamics of chiral helices
arxiv   +1 more source

A retrospective study of community-acquired Salmonella infections in patients attending public hospitals in Lagos, Nigeria.

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2012
INTRODUCTION A retrospective cohort study on Salmonella-associated diseases (SADs) was conducted in 14 public hospitals across Lagos State, Nigeria, between 1999 and 2008.
K. O. Akinyemi   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

FoodNet estimate of the burden of illness caused by nontyphoidal Salmonella infections in the United States.

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 2004
To determine the burden of Salmonella infections in the United States, Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet) investigators conducted population-based active surveillance for culture-confirmed Salmonella infections during 1996-1999 at ...
A. Voetsch   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enumeration of Salmonella in compost material by a non-culture based method [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
Accurate enumeration of Salmonella spp. is important for assessing whether this pathogen has survived composting. Recent literature has reported that enumeration of Salmonella spp. using standard microbiological methods has a numbers of disadvantages, particularly the time taken to obtain a result.
arxiv  

CRISPR Typing and Subtyping for Improved Laboratory Surveillance of Salmonella Infections

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Laboratory surveillance systems for salmonellosis should ideally be based on the rapid serotyping and subtyping of isolates. However, current typing methods are limited in both speed and precision.
Laetitia Fabre   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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