Results 121 to 130 of about 129,284 (273)

Body composition analysis and handgrip strength as predictors of 12‐month mortality in hospitalized adults receiving parenteral nutrition: A descriptive cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Nutrition assessment in patients receiving parenteral nutrition often relies on classical parameters with limited prognostic value. Morphofunctional tools such as phase angle and handgrip strength measurement offer a more comprehensive evaluation of nutrition status and may better predict clinical outcomes. Objective To evaluate the
Natalia Montero Madrid, Raul Rodríguez Juárez, Rocío Fernández‐Jiménez, Alvaro Vidal Suarez, Patricia Guirado Peláez, Maria Angeles Martín‐Fontalba, Beatriz Fernández Medina, Isabel Vegas Aguilar, Maria del Mar Amaya Campos, Victor Simón Frapolli, Maria Teresa Zarco Martín, Francisco Tinahones‐Madueño, Maria Luisa Fernández Soto, José Manuel García‐Almeida   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional tooth unit, periodontal status, and association with weight change in older adults

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Literature reports that having fewer teeth is associated with reduced chewing capacity, which in turn may lead to weight changes due to diminished oral functionality. This study aims to assess the association between functional tooth units (FTU) and periodontal status and weight change among older adults participating in the Health,
Mariana S. Muñoz, Natália M. Pola, Juliana B. Hilgert, Fernando N. Hugo, Roberto P. Pimentel, Eleanor M. Simonsick, Francisco W. M. G. Muniz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between intrinsic capacity and sarcopenia in middle-aged and older Chinese populations: the mediating influence of a novel nutritional index

Frontiers in Public Health
BackgroundSarcopenia poses a major global health issue, with intrinsic capacity (IC) linked to its risk. This study examined the link between IC and sarcopenia in middle-aged and older Chinese individuals, focusing on the mediating role of triglycerides ...
Hong Ding, Changqing Li, Xiaojiang Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrition care and dietetic resources in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: An initiative of the European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition Porto Group and Special Interest Group

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Dietary therapy is often used in the management of children with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Nevertheless, appropriate dietetic support and resources are not universally available, potentially leading to variable practices. This survey aimed to describe contemporary dietary practices and resourcing across IBD member centers ...
Rotem Sigall Boneh, Noga Oren, Eytan Wine, Dror S. Shouval, Richard K. Russell, Javier Martín‐de‐Carpi, Konstantinos Gerasimidis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muscle Ultrasound Echo Intensity Detects Insulin Resistance Before Changes in HbA1c or Fasting Glucose, Independent of BMI

Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
Objectives To quantify the association between skeletal muscle echo intensity (MEI), measured by ultrasound, and clinical markers of insulin resistance and glycemic control, and evaluate MEI's diagnostic accuracy in identifying insulin resistance. Methods In this cross‐sectional study, 20 adults with obesity (mean body mass index [BMI] 34.4 ± 2.6 kg/m2,
Steven B. Soliman, Jacob E. Leuteneker, Olivia K. Chugh, Tao Zhang, Becca Tuska, Thomas Rode, Maria J. Sanchez, Eric D. Buras, Jeffrey F. Horowitz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The quality of life and related factors in older adults with possible sarcopenia and sarcopenia in rural areas of Xinjiang, China: a cross sectional study

BMC Geriatrics
Background Studies have shown that sarcopenia prevalence in the Chinese population aged over 60 years was 14%. The quality of life of older adults with sarcopenia has drawn increasing attention.
Yajie Che, Huiling Xia, Nan Zhang, Shan Yu, Kaiyang Guo, Yan Tang, Mei Sun, Ping Yan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploration of a Multimodal Machine Learning Model Integrating Ultrasound and Clinical Indicators for the Diagnosis of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
Objectives Based on ultrasound technology and clinical indicators, this study intends to develop multiple risk prediction models for diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), conduct comparative analyses of these models, and further evaluate and validate the diagnostic efficacy of the optimal model for DPN as well as its potential in clinical application ...
Bo‐yu She, Meng‐lu Song, Wen‐bin Chen, Kun‐bin Wu, Zhen‐han Lai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loganin, an Iridoid Glycoside, Alleviates Paclitaxel‐Induced Skeletal Muscle Toxicity by Enhancing Mitochondrial Function, Boosting Antioxidant Defenses, and Reducing Cellular Senescence

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mitochondrial dysfunction and energy imbalance caused by chemotherapy are key contributors to skeletal muscle atrophy, which severely impacts the quality of life in cancer patients. Paclitaxel, a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent, is known to promote muscle wasting and cellular senescence, largely by impairing mitochondrial function.
Yu‐Fan Chuang, Cai‐Rong Wu, Wan‐Hsuan Chang, Ying‐Jung Su, Hung‐Te Hsu, Fan‐Li Lin, Yi‐Ching Lo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Denosumab Adherence on Renal Function and Mortality Rates in Type 2 Diabetes Patients With Osteoporosis

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with an increased risk of osteoporosis and fractures, and denosumab, a non‐kidney‐excreted antiresorptive medication, represents a viable alternative to bisphosphonates for osteoporosis treatment in patients with T2DM. This study aimed to investigate the association among denosumab adherence, renal
Yu‐Chuan Chang, Jian‐Chih Chen, Sung‐Yen Lin, Kun‐Der Lin, Pei‐Shan Ho, Chung‐Hwan Chen, Yin‐Chih Fu, Tien‐Ching Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triacylglycerol‐Based Insulin Resistance Indices and Post‐Transplantation Diabetes Mellitus After Liver Transplantation

Lipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background: Post‐transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is a common complication following liver transplant (LT) and is associated with adverse outcomes. The triacylglycerol‐glucose product (TyG) and the triacylglycerol‐to‐high‐density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol ratio (TAG/HDL‐c) are indices that can serve as triacylglycerol‐based proxies for ...
Mateo Chvatal‐Medina, Yakun Li, Adrian Post, Margery A. Connelly, Han Moshage, Stephan J. L. Bakker, Vincent E. de Meijer, Hans Blokzijl, Robin P. F. Dullaart, on behalf of TransplantLines investigators   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source