Results 61 to 70 of about 17,149,879 (168)

Appling NORTH et al.'s "Natural State" Theory to Interpret SAFAVID's State Evolution from Rise to Its Peak [PDF]

open access: yesدولت‌پژوهی
Extended AbstractIntroductionInvestigating how the Safavid state emerged and flourished in today’s Iran territory is very useful for understanding Iran's history and current situation.
Mazaher Ziaei
doaj   +1 more source

Higher Objectives of Islamic Law (Maqāṣid al‐Sharīʿa) in Substantiating Justice in Land Tax

open access: yesThe Muslim World, Volume 115, Issue 4, Page 295-319, Autumn 2025.
Abstract This article discusses the relationship between the systemization of kharāj (land tax) and the higher objective of Islamic law or Maqāṣid al‐Sharīʿa. After the conquest of Sawād region (located in modern‐day southern Iraq), the First Caliph ʿUmar (634 ‐ 644 CE) introduced a new approach to the distribution of ghanīmah (spoils of war), leaving ...
Öznur Özdemir, Mehmet Asutay
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship between Political Theology and the Political with the Government, as mentioned in Zoroastrian Discourse [PDF]

open access: yesدولت‌پژوهی
IntroductionPolitical theology refers to the role of theological concepts in the production and organization of the political, and is grounded in the assumption that the fundamental concepts of politics and sovereignty are secularized forms of ...
Bahram Akhavan kazemi, Javad Dadmehr
doaj   +1 more source

Forgetting cane grasses: Switching temporal focus to reveal mosaics of Saccharum diversity

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page 590-602, May 2025.
Sugarcane (Saccharum cvs.) is one of the most important cash crops globally. Related varieties and species of cane grasses of the genus Saccharum are also important subsistence crops in the Indo‐Pacific region. Despite the significance of these crops globally and recent advances in genetic characterisation, the histories and geographies of ...
Tim Denham
wiley   +1 more source

KARTLI AND SASANIAN IRAN III C. RELIGIOUS ASPECT

open access: yes, 2021
In the I-III centuries A.D, Kartli was included in the geopolitical sphere of “Pax Romana”. The exception is the mid III century A.D., when King Amazasp of Kartli, due to the political situation, was forced to change his state orientation and ...
მშვილდაძე, მარიკა
core  

The Representation of Shah Ismail I as the Ideal King: Khandmir’s Iranshahr Model in Habib al-Siyar for Legitimizing the Founder of the Safavid State [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش های تاریخی
The Safavids ascended to power in Iran through the force of Qizilbash swords. However, as they aimed to establish a long-lasting rule, they introduced distinct cultural claims to legitimize their government.
Amir Ghodsi Simakani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of glass bead‐making in the early Islamic Iberian Peninsula

open access: yesArchaeometry, Volume 67, Issue 2, Page 364-379, April 2025.
Abstract Glass beads from two Islamic archaeological sites in the Tagus valley in central Spain were selected and analysed by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA‐ICP‐MS), and a subset of samples (n = 6) was analysed for Pb isotopes by multicollector thermal ionization mass spectrometry (MC‐TIMS).
Cristina Boschetti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Sasanian Hoard from Dushanbe

open access: yes, 2011
The present paper analyses a hoard of Sasanian drachms which was found in 1950 in Dushanbe.
Abduvali Sharipov   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Study a collection of Sasanian clay bullae in the National Museum of Iran, returned from the United States of America

open access: yes, 2023
This paper presents initial research on 73 Sasanian clay bullae housed at the National Museum of Iran. These bullae were returned to Iran from the United States on May 19, 2015. The survey conducted by the author indicates that this collection includes 13 administrative and 60 personal clay bullae, which bear nearly 244 seal impressions.
openaire   +1 more source

New electronic state documents list - March 2024 [PDF]

open access: yes
The monthly New South Carolina State Documents publication by the State Library provides a list of state documents published by state agencies that have been cataloged and added to the South Carolina State Documents Depository.
South Carolina State Library
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