Results 91 to 100 of about 73,199 (242)

A conserved function for pericentromeric satellite DNA

eLife, 2018
A universal and unquestioned characteristic of eukaryotic cells is that the genome is divided into multiple chromosomes and encapsulated in a single nucleus. However, the underlying mechanism to ensure such a configuration is unknown.
Madhav Jagannathan, Ryan Cummings, Yukiko M Yamashita   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cu‐Based MOF/TiO2 Composite Nanomaterials for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Generation and the Role of Copper

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
HKUST‐1/TiO2 composite materials show a very high photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate which increases as a function of the irradiation time until reaching a plateau and even surpasses the performance of the 1%Pt/TiO2 material after three photocatalytic cycles.
Alisha Khan, Marie Le Pivert, Alireza Ranjbari, Diana Dragoe, Daniel Bahena‐Uribe, Christophe Colbeau‐Justin, Christian Herrero, Dorota Rutkowska‐Zbik, Johnny Deschamps, Hynd Remita   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic Size Misfit for Electrocatalytic Small Molecule Activation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores the application and mechanisms of atomic size misfit in catalysis for small molecule activation, focusing on how structural defects and electronic properties can effectively lower the energy barriers of chemical bonds in molecules like H2O, CO2, and N2.
Ping Hong, Changfan Xu, Huaping Zhao, Yong Lei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper‐based Materials for Photo and Electrocatalytic Process: Advancing Renewable Energy and Environmental Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cu‐based catalysts as a cornerstone in advancing sustainable energy technologies are fully reviewed in this manuscript, highlighting their potential in photo‐ and electrocatalysis. It includes metallic copper, copper oxides, copper sulfides, copper halide perovskites, copper‐based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), and covalent organic frameworks (COFs),
Jéssica C. de Almeida, Yanjie Wang, Thais A. Rodrigues, Paulo H. H. Nunes, Vagner R. de Mendonça, Paulo H. E. Falsetti, Leticia V. Savazi, Tao He, Alexandra V. Bardakova, Aida V. Rudakova, Jie Tian, Alexei V. Emeline, Osmando F. Lopes, Antonio Otavio T. Patrocínio, Jia Hong Pan, Caue Ribeiro, Detlef W. Bahnemann   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attentive ink MLP droplet detection algorithm based on the satellite droplets threshold domain

Scientific Reports
Satellite droplet are trailing droplets caused by improper voltage waveform control in the nozzles, which directly affect the quality of inkjet printing.
Yin Wang, Yali Qi, Likun Lu, Qingtao Zeng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MnI‐Functionalized Covalent Organic Framework as Efficient Electrocatalyst for CO2 Reduction in a Catholyte‐Free Zero‐Gap Electrolyzer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates the successful integration of a phenanthroline‐based 2D COF with MnI catalytic sites into a catholyte‐free membrane‐electrode‐assembly cell for CO2 electroreduction. The crystalline COF actively suppresses Mn⁰–Mn⁰ dimerization, achieving a turnover frequency of 617 h⁻¹ at 2.8 V (full‐cell potential), and enabling stable operation.
Laura Spies, Marcos Eduardo G. Carmo, Gonçalves J. Marrenjo, Stephan Reuther, Patrick Ganswindt, Antonio Otavio T. Patrocinio, Thomas Bein, Osmando F. Lopes, Jenny Schneider   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper Doping Enhances the Activity and Selectivity of Atomically Precise Ag44 Nanoclusters for Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By a simple anti‐Galvanic reaction, up to six copper atoms could be preferably doped into the Ag2(SR)5 staple motifs and Ag20 dodecahedral shell of an atomically precise Ag44(SR)30 nanocluster. When anatase TiO2 is used as substrate, the (AgCu)44/TiO2 photocatalyst exhibited much improved activity in photocatalytic CO2 reduction compared to Ag44/TiO2 ...
Ye Liu, Xi Zheng, Xiufan Liu, Tengyuan Gao, Nicola Pinna, Yu Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Sesquinary Catastrophe on Deimos Can Reconcile Its Excited Past with Its Dynamically Cool Present

The Planetary Science Journal
The origins of the Martian moons Phobos and Deimos are highly debated, and hypotheses include formation from an impact-generated circum-Martian disk and formation from capture of asteroids.
Kaustub P. Anand, Matija Ćuk, David A. Minton   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing CoFe Catalysts with V2CTX MXene‐Derived Materials for Anion Exchange Membrane Electrolyzers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXene dervied CoFe composites show increased initial Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER) activity compared to the pure CoFe and MXene in an Anion Exchange Membrane device. Vanadium vacancies in the MXene plays a role in increased OER activity and hinders Fe leaching in the AEM device over using the pure V2C MXene as a support material for the CoFe ...
Can Kaplan, Karuppasamy Dharmaraj, Thorsten Schultz, Leiqiang Qin, Ningjun Chen, Danielle A. Douglas‐Henry, Bastian Schmiedecke, Merve Buldu‐Akturk, Axel Zuber, Iris Dorbandt, Maximilian Reinhardt, Yael Rodriguez‐Ayllon, Yan Lu, Valeria Nicolosi, Norbert Koch, Johanna Rosen, Michelle P. Browne   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐supportive Three‐Way Photoelectrochemical System Achieving Uranium Recycling, Organic Oxidation, and Electricity Generation in Complex Waters

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐sustaining solar photoelectrochemical cell (SS‐PEC) is developed to recover uranium from aqueous UO22+ with concurrent organic oxidation and electricity production. The monolithical photoanode directly captures electrons from organic compounds, leading to the oxidation of organic compounds and the decomposition of uranium‐organic complexes ...
Yumei Wang, Qingming Zeng, Haodong Ji, Rongzhong Wang, Jiachen Wang, Yanjun Wen, Wonyong Choi, Qingyi Zeng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source