Results 171 to 180 of about 18,063 (261)

EnKF and expectation‐maximization based parameter estimation of a convective gravity‐wave parameterization using Strateole 2 constant‐level balloon data

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
An offline methodology is applied to estimate parameters of a convective gravity‐wave scheme using momentum flux (MF) observations from constant‐level balloons (left panels: pdfs of east and west MFs in green from observations and black from EnKF). The approach integrates an ensemble Kalman filter with an expectation‐maximization algorithm and permits ...
F. Lott, P. Tandeo, M. Pulido, D. Bardet
wiley   +1 more source

Phenological modeling for ecological double-cropping of grapes with rain and pest resilience strategies based on MobileNet developed by Augmented Dream Optimizer. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci
Gan X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Dynamics and thermodynamics of the fast and slow Madden–Julian Oscillation

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The results of this study highlight the MJO as a complex phenomenon, the behavior of which is driven by an interplay of thermodynamic and dynamic processes. The MJO's distinct speeds are controlled by different mechanisms: slow MJOs propagate eastward primarily via horizontal moisture advection, fast MJOs by vertical moisture advection.
Víctor C. Mayta, Ángel F. Adames Corraliza, Katharina M. Holube, Qiao‐Jun Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptation and Response in Drylands: A Dryland Research Agenda and Campaign Strategy. [PDF]

Glob Chang Biol
Feldman AF, Reed SC, Wessels K, Ojima D, Moore DJP, Smith WK, Hanan NP, Amaral C, Babst F, Biederman JA, Litvak M, MacBean N, Poulter B, Scott RL, Babst-Kostecka A, Green JK, Kokaly RF, Pavlick R, Swap R, Serbin SP, Tucker CJ, Wang L, Watts J, Flores A, Leaf JR, Cruz S, Tulley N, Washington-Allen RA, Prentice K, Kachergis E, Reyes J, Ryan J, SanClements MD, Loescher HW, Leidner AK, Swetnam T.   +35 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Increasing urban flash flood risk attributable to both climate and development

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
A new event impact attribution methodology that combines convection‐permitting climate model data with flood inundation modelling was used for a five‐hour flash‐flooding event in the suburbs of Leeds in 2014. The results show increased urban flood extent due to both climate change (+16%) and increased urbanisation (+29%).
Daniel F. Cotterill, Dann Mitchell, Peter A. Stott, Paul Bates, Youtong Rong, Leanne Archer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

InSAR Techniques for Landslide Study: A Review of Methods, Challenges, and Emerging Trends. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Zhang H, Liu B, Zhu D, Liu Z, Shi M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Characteristics of upper‐level updrafts and downdrafts in the anvils of tropical deep convective clouds

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study investigates the thermodynamic and microphysical characteristics of updrafts and downdrafts of tropical deep convective anvil clouds using in situ measurements. We found that parts of the downdrafts are in ice supersaturation in these clouds.
Sreehari Kizhuveettil, Jordi Vila‐Guerau de Arellano, Martina Krämer, Armin Afchine, Luiz A. T. Machado, Martin Zöger, Wiebke Frey   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long term mangrove dieback and recovery at Godorya Marine Protected Area in the Gulf of Aden under climate variability. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ahmed MM, Awaleh MO, Ibrahim AY, Dabar OA, Chirdon MA, Waberi MM, Adan AI, Ibrahim NH.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Further development of adaptive parameter tuning in the numerical weather prediction models of Deutscher Wetterdienst

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The introduction of adaptive parameter tuning in the numerical weather prediction models of DWD in 2022 substantially improved the forecast quality of near‐surface variables like 2‐m temperature and 2‐m humidity. Since 2023, refinements and extensions, primarily affecting the surface evaporation and its diurnal cycle, have led to further advances ...
Günther Zängl
wiley   +1 more source

Extent of sediment concentration trends associated with climate and human factors across global rivers. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Prajapati R, Gardner J, Prum P.
europepmc   +1 more source