Results 51 to 60 of about 42,305 (257)

Alterations of appetite‐regulating hormones in risperidone treated children and adolescents—a post hoc analysis of the SPACe study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Weight gain and metabolic disruptions are common in children and adolescents treated with antipsychotics, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear, complicating prevention and treatment. This study examines the impact of risperidone on appetite‐regulating hormones (insulin, leptin and bioleptin) and their relationship to body weight changes over time.
Jiayi Liang, Brenda C. M. de Winter, Rebecca A. Hermans, Sanne M. Kloosterboer, Susanne Kuckuck, Izgi Bayraktar, Liesbeth F. C. van Rossum, Manon H. J. Hillegers, Sander A. A. van den Berg, Birgit C. P. Koch, Bram Dierckx   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene reduces markers of hepatic inflammation in NAFLD: A double‐blind, placebo‐controlled clinical trial

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
NRPT 1X reduces ALT and ceramide 14:0 in 65% of subjects as compared to only 28% in the placebo group. Abstract Background and Aims The prevalence of NAFLD is increasing globally and on a path to becoming the most frequent cause of chronic liver disease. Strategies for the prevention and treatment of NAFLD are urgently needed.
Ryan W. Dellinger, Holly E. Holmes, Tina Hu‐Seliger, Rodney W. Butt, Stephen A. Harrison, Dariush Mozaffarian, Oliver Chen, Leonard Guarente   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Satiated economies with unbounded consumption sets : fuzzy core and equilibrium [PDF]

For an exchange economy, under assumptions which did not bring about the existence of quasiequilibrium with dividends as yet, we prove the nonemptiness of the fuzzy rejective core.
Monique Florenzano, Nizar Allouch
core  

Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu, Jiusi Guo, Zhen Chen, Fengwei Zhang, Billy Kwok Chong Chow, Zhuofan Chen, Kelvin Wai‐Kwok Yeung, Wei Qiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pareto in Prison

Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Pareto principle is based on the concept that roughly 80% of outcomes are generated by 20% of inputs, efforts, or contributors within a group. Using a national sample of U.S. prison inmates, we examined various percentile rankings of self‐reported institutional misconduct to determine how much disorder is created behind bars by the most ...
Mark A. Morgan, Joshua S. Long, Matthew W. Logan, Frank Benton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychotherapists' interoceptive awareness and accuracy

Counselling and Psychotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study examined the different dimensions of interoception in psychotherapists to better understand the significance of interoception in therapeutic work. Methods Data on objectively defined interoceptive accuracy, response confidence and subjectively assessed interoceptive awareness were collected from psychotherapists.
Satu Halonen, Aarno Laitila, Tiina Parviainen, Virpi‐Liisa Kykyri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

How uncertain are the welfare costs of inflation? [PDF]

This paper quantifies some of the general equilibrium costs of inflation for the UK using a shopping-time model. It tests whether money balances tend to a finite number as nominal interest rates tend to zero, and explores how uncertainties about the ...
Bakhshi, Hasan, Ben Martin, Tony Yates
core  

Bioactives From Brown Algae: Antioxidant, Anti‐Inflammatory, Anticancer, and Antimicrobial Potential

ChemBioEng Reviews, EarlyView.
This review explores key bioactives in brown algae and their antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, anticancer, and antimicrobial properties. Covering studies from 2014 to 2024, it highlights their relevance in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and foods, while addressing challenges and future directions to unlock their full potential.
Irvin Fonseca‐Barahona, Kaveh Shahbaz, Saeid Baroutian   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hunger and Satiety Mechanisms and Their Potential Exploitation in the Regulation of Food Intake [PDF]

, 2016
Acknowledgments Tehmina Amin is the Project Manager and Julian Mercer is Project Coordinator for Full4Health. Both are funded by the Full4Health project (grant agreement no. 266408) under the EU Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007–2013).
Amin, Tehmina, Mercer, Julian G.
core   +2 more sources

Two Key Ferredoxins for Nitrogen Fixation Have Different Specificities and Biophysical Properties

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Two ferredoxins, FdC and FdN, are collectively essential for the process of nitrogen fixation by the iron nitrogenase in R. capsulatus. We explore the biophysical factors, through spectroscopic and structural characterizations, which determine ferredoxin functionality and pathway specificity. The structure of FdC (PDB: 9I2A) and model of FdN (AF‐D5ARY6)
Holly Addison, Pascal Pfister, Ana Lago‐Maciel, Tobias J. Erb, Antonio J. Pierik, Johannes G. Rebelein   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source