Results 71 to 80 of about 55,623 (204)

Cyber-Security in Smart Grid: Survey and Challenges

open access: yes, 2018
Smart grid uses the power of information technology to intelligently deliver energy to customers by using a two-way communication, and wisely meet the environmental requirements by facilitating the integration of green technologies.
Ghazi, Hamid El   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cold Climate Wind: Challenges, Technological Solutions and Policy

open access: yesWIREs Energy and Environment, Volume 15, Issue 1, March 2026.
Operating wind farms in cold climates creates unique challenges for turbine designers, owners, and operators. Solving these challenges requires specific technological and policy solutions at all levels. ABSTRACT Cold‐climate wind power represents a major subset of onshore global capacity, with approximately one third of existing installations located ...
Timo Karlsson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

FAST : a fault detection and identification software tool [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The aim of this work is to improve the reliability and safety of complex critical control systems by contributing to the systematic application of fault diagnosis.
Duatis Juárez, Jordi
core   +4 more sources

Topology‐Aware Neural Networks for Abnormal Consumption Detection and Location in Water Distribution Networks

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract This paper presents a topology‐aware neural network approach for the detection, location, and quantification of abnormal consumptions in water distribution networks. The approach includes two main steps: the optimization of pressure sensor locations to maximize measurement sensitivity and the development of metamodels based on near real‐time ...
João Caetano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production and Formulation of Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2 Cell Powders for Marine Oil Spill Bioremediation

open access: yesBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, Volume 73, Issue 1, Page 123-137, February 2026.
Abstract Oil spills pose severe threats to marine ecosystems and coastal communities. Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2, a marine bacterium with superior hydrocarbon‐degrading capabilities, emerges as a promising agent for bioremediation. This study identified an economical growth substrate for A.
Élisabeth Perreault   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryptographic Considerations for Automation and SCADA Systems Using Trusted Platform Modules

open access: yesSensors, 2019
The increased number of cyber threats against the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) and automation systems in the Industrial-Internet-of-Things (IIoT) and Industry 4.0 era has raised concerns in respect to the importance of securing ...
Alexandra Tidrea   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Ladder Logic Bombs in Industrial Control Systems

open access: yes, 2017
In industrial control systems, devices such as Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) are commonly used to directly interact with sensors and actuators, and perform local automatic control. PLCs run software on two different layers: a) firmware (i.e.
D-Y Kim   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing SCADA Security Using Generative Adversarial Network

open access: yesJournal of Cybersecurity and Privacy
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems play a critical role in industrial processes by providing real-time monitoring and control of equipment across large-scale, distributed operations.
Hong Nhung Nguyen, Jakeoung Koo
doaj   +1 more source

Benefits of SCADA systems with examples in agriculture [PDF]

open access: yesJournal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture, 2011
The authors would like to draw attention to the increasing need for supervisory control software in agriculture and other industries. The possession and use of SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) software today has become a necessity.
Bugarski Vladimir   +3 more
doaj  

An Interdisciplinary Approach for the Assessment and Implementation of Resilient and Flexible Water Supply Infrastructure under Changing or Instable Conditions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In case of demographic changes or emergencies pipeline bound infrastructure like gas or water is specifically challenged. Then, the advantages of decentralized infrastructure should be considered: Minimization of asset bound funds; flexibility ...
Günthert, F.W., Walter, W.K.
core  

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