Results 41 to 50 of about 184,216 (150)

Scalar Implicature, Hurford's Constraint, Contrastiveness and How They All Come Together

open access: yesFrontiers in Communication, 2021
Disjunction with two scalar items, such as some or all of the books, has been regarded as evidence for the grammatical theory of scalar implicatures (e.g., Chierchia et al., 2012).
Satoshi Tomioka
doaj   +1 more source

Scalar Implicature: Gricean Reasoning and Local Enrichment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This thesis investigates the cognitive underpinnings of Scalar Implicature phenomenon. Here I present a series of experiments in three domains of research for scalars: (i) scalar diversity phenomenon, (ii) implicature priming and (iii) the time course of
Sun, Chao
core   +1 more source

Social Context Modulates Tolerance for Pragmatic Violations in Binary but Not Graded Judgments

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
A common method for investigating pragmatic processing and its development in children is to have participants make binary judgments of underinformative (UI) statements such as Some elephants are mammals.
Les Sikos, Minjae Kim, Daniel J. Grodner
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Alternatives in Language

open access: yesFrontiers in Communication, 2021
In this review we provide a discussion of the concept of alternatives and its role in linguistic and psycholinguistic theorizing in the context of the contributions that have appeared in the Frontiers Research Topic The Role of Alternatives in Language ...
Sophie Repp, Katharina Spalek
doaj   +1 more source

Relevance without existence: Experimenting on blind implicatures with empty domains

open access: yesGlossa
The present paper presents experimental evidence confirming that contextually mismatching scalar implicatures can be generated even when quantifiers range over empty domains.
Maria Buyko   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

How speaker cooperation and knowledge prime scalar implicatures

open access: yesLanguage and Cognition
Pragmatic theories generally agree that the derivation of implicit meaning depends on the assumption that the speaker is cooperative and knowledgeable, as well as the contextual relevance of the implicature.
Anna Teresa Porrini   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adjectival polarity and the processing of scalar inferences

open access: yesGlossa, 2021
In a seminal study, Bott & Noveck (2004) found that the computation of the scalar inference of ‘some’ implying ‘not all’ was associated with increased sentence verification times, suggesting a processing cost. Recently, van Tiel and colleagues (2019b)
Bob van Tiel, Elizabeth Pankratz
doaj   +2 more sources

Complexity vs. salience of alternatives in implicature: A cross-linguistic investigation

open access: yesGlossa Psycholinguistics, 2022
Scalar implicature depends on the activation of alternatives. For instance, in English, finger implicates 'not thumb', suggesting that thumb is an activated alternative. Is this because it is more specific (Quantity) and equally short (Manner)?
Danielle Dionne, Elizabeth Coppock
doaj   +1 more source

Scalar alternative activation for implicature processing: a lexical decision study with antonyms and negation

open access: yesLanguage and Cognition
Scalar words such as warm may give rise to inferences such as warm but not hot. Under standard accounts, such scalar implicatures are derived by negating stronger alternatives.
Radim Lacina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Task Variation in Scalar Implicature Computation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Experimental research on the processing and acquisition of Scalar Implicatures (SIs) relies on behavioral tasks that purport to measure the rate at which SIs are computed. Two paradigms, the Truth Value Judgment Task (TVJT) and the Picture Selection Task
Felton, Casey D.   +3 more
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