Results 21 to 30 of about 1,032 (201)

The Understanding of Scalar Implicatures in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: Dichotomized Responses to Violations of Informativeness [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
This study investigated the understanding of underinformative sentences like “Some elephants have trunks” by children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Walter Schaeken   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cancelling the Maxim of Quantity: Another challenge for a Gricean theory of Scalar Implicatures [PDF]

open access: yesSemantics and Pragmatics, 2014
Grice (1975) pointed out that the ignorance inferences normally drawn when disjunctive sentences are uttered are cancelled when it is presupposed that speakers are not going to provide all of the relevant information that they have available (e.g., in ...
Danny Fox
doaj   +2 more sources

Some Pieces Are Missing: Implicature Production in Children [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Until at least 4 years of age, children, unlike adults, interpret some as compatible with all. The inability to draw the pragmatic inference leading to interpret some as not all, could be taken to indicate a delay in pragmatic abilities, despite evidence
Sarah F. V. Eiteljoerge   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Children's Acquisition of Homogeneity in Plural Definite Descriptions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
Plural definite descriptions give rise to homogeneity effects: the positive The trucks are blue and the negative The trucks aren't blue are both neither true nor false when some of the trucks are blue and some are not, that is, when the group of trucks ...
Lyn Tieu, Manuel Križ, Emmanuel Chemla
doaj   +2 more sources

Do Scalar Implicatures Prime? The Case of Exclusive 'or'. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Understanding language requires comprehenders to understand not only what speakers say, but what speakers might imply. Scalar items (e.g. some, numerals) often invite comprehenders to compute scalar implicatures, pragmatically strengthening the semantic meaning of scalar items by negating their stronger alternatives.
Husband, Edward Matthew, Patson, Nikole
core   +4 more sources

Acquisition of scalar implicatures

open access: yesLinguistic Approaches to Bilingualism, 2018
AbstractOur study investigates the second language (L2) acquisition of scalar implicaturessomeandall. We set out to answer two research questions based on three theoretical accounts, the lexical, pragmatic and syntactic accounts. In an experiment we include English and Japanese native speakers, and intermediate and advanced Japanese L2 learners of ...
Neal Snape, Hironobu Hosoi
openaire   +2 more sources

Sources of cognitive cost in scalar implicature processing: A review

open access: yesFrontiers in Communication, 2022
Research in Experimental Pragmatics has shown that deriving scalar implicatures involves effort and processing costs. This finding was robust and replicated across a wide variety of testing techniques, logical terms, populations, and languages.
Ahmed Khorsheed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A closer look at the sources of variability in scalar implicature derivation: a review

open access: yesFrontiers in Communication, 2023
For more than 20 years, studies in experimental pragmatics have provided invaluable insights into the cognitive processes involved in deriving scalar implicatures and achieving inferential comprehension.
Ahmed Khorsheed, Nicole Gotzner
doaj   +1 more source

Scalar Implicature, Hurford's Constraint, Contrastiveness and How They All Come Together

open access: yesFrontiers in Communication, 2021
Disjunction with two scalar items, such as some or all of the books, has been regarded as evidence for the grammatical theory of scalar implicatures (e.g., Chierchia et al., 2012).
Satoshi Tomioka
doaj   +1 more source

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