Results 21 to 30 of about 183,121 (193)
Slurs and Pragmatic Competition [PDF]
Differences in informativeness regarding truth-conditional and presuppositional content elicit scalar inferences. Many sentences carry not-at-issue, non-presupposed content, e.g. conventional implicatures.
NICOLÁS LO GUERCIO
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An Experimental Comparison between Presuppositions and Indirect Scalar Implicatures [PDF]
We compare two aspects of meaning, namely the presupposition of stop in the scope of negation (John didn’t stop going to the movies on Wednesday., → John used to go to the movies before Wednesday.) and scalar implicatures associated with strong scalar ...
Romoli, Jacopo
core +7 more sources
The neural computation of scalar implicature [PDF]
Language comprehension involves not only constructing the literal meaning of a sentence but also going beyond the literal meaning to infer what was meant but not said. One widely-studied test case is scalar implicature: The inference that, e.g., Sally ate some of the cookies implies she did not eat all of them.
Hartshorne, Joshua +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Upper-Bounded Scalars and Argumentation-in-Language Theory
Scalar implicatures, such as the ‘not all’-implicature attached to “some”, have been at the center of debates on the semantics-pragmatics interface ever since Horn (1972).
Laura Devlesschouwer
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Children spontaneously compute scalar implicatures
A large developmental literature finds that children often fail to compute scalar implicatures, accepting underinformative descriptions such as, “Some of the horses jumped” when all of them did, or, “The bear took a cup or a plate” when he took both ...
Ebru Evcen, David Barner
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Universal Implicatures and Free Choice Effects: Experimental Data
Universal inferences like (i) have been taken as evidence for a local/syntactic treatment of scalar implicatures (i.e. theories where the enrichment of "some" into "some but not all" can happen sub-sententially): (i) Everybody read some of the ...
Emmanuel Chemla
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For over a decade, the interpretation of scalar expressions under embedding has been a much debated issue, with proposed accounts ranging from strictly pragmatic, on one end of the spectrum, to lexico-syntactic, on the other.
Bart Geurts, Bob van Tiel
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Cancelling the Maxim of Quantity: Another challenge for a Gricean theory of Scalar Implicatures
Grice (1975) pointed out that the ignorance inferences normally drawn when disjunctive sentences are uttered are cancelled when it is presupposed that speakers are not going to provide all of the relevant information that they have available (e.g., in ...
Danny Fox
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This paper reports on five experiments investigating intervention effects in negative polarity item (NPI) licensing. Such intervention effects involve the unexpected ungrammaticality of sentences that contain an intervener, such as a universal quantifier,
Emmanuel Chemla, Lyn Tieu, Milica Denić
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Scalar properties of negative polarity superlatives
Most theories agree that polarity sensitivity must be related to scalarity one way or another. Superlatives are a good example of this, since their “endpoint nature” allows for them to be in negative contexts with a quantitative interpretation.
Ulises Delgado
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