Results 81 to 90 of about 302,725 (292)

Spin-charge separation for paired Dirac fermions in (1 + 1) dimensions

Journal of High Energy Physics
We study Dirac fermions at finite density coupled to a complex pairing field assumed to obey scalar field theory with quartic self-repulsion. The bulk of our work develops the mathematics that elucidates the propagation of fermionic excitations in such ...
Laith H. Haddad
doaj   +1 more source

A Simulative Approach for the Prediction of Mesoscale Residual Stress Fields in Solution‐Strengthened Ferritic Ductile Iron

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D representative volume element‐based simulation approach to predict mesoscopic residual stress and strain fields in silicon solid solution‐strengthened ductile cast iron. By modeling phase transformation kinetics with an enhanced Johnson–Mehl–Avrami–Kolmogorov model, the effects of varying cooling rates on residual stresses are ...
Lutz Horbach, Oliver Schenk, Valérian Iss, Ali Rajaei, Jiali Zhang, Felix Weber, Christoph Broeckmann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shape operator of an $ (n-1) $-dimensional distribution on an $ n $-dimensional manifold and their classification [PDF]

ریاضی و جامعه
This paper aims to study of shape operator of an $ (n-1) $-dimensional distribution on an $ n $-dimensional smooth manifold. In this study firstly we state formulae for the shape operator and its symmetric and anti-symmetric components and in ...
Mehran Aminian, Mehran Namjoo
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐Time Characterization of Polypropylene Jet Dynamics in Melt Electrospinning Using Laser Diffraction and Image Analysis

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study uses real‐time laser diffraction image analysis to quantify fiber diameter changes and whipping behavior from the nozzle to the collector under varying electric field conditions. By capturing diffraction (scattering) intensity changes and bending angles, melt jet and whipping behavior are accurately assessed, supporting melt electrospinning ...
Jihwan Lim, Eunji Moon, Minseo Kim, Han Seong Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Eigenvalue‐Based Framework for Constraining Anisotropic Eddy Viscosity

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
Eddy viscosity is employed throughout the majority of numerical fluid dynamical models, and has been the subject of a vigorous body of research spanning a variety of disciplines.
Scott D. Bachman
doaj   +1 more source

A mathematical analysis of Casimir interactions I: The scalar field [PDF]

, 2022
Starting from the construction of the free quantum scalar field of mass m\ge 0, we give mathematically precise and rigorous versions of three different approaches to computing the Casimir forces between compact obstacles. We then prove that they are equivalent.
Fang, Y-L, Strohmaier, A
openaire  

Toughness of Confined Auxetic Foams

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Auxetic (negative Poisson's ratio) materials offer benefits such as impact mitigation, thermal insulation, vibration damping, and reduced shear strain, although their fracture mechanics are largely unexplored. This study investigates damage initiation and propagation in confined re‐entrant auxetic foams from polyurethane via experimental ...
Adrianos E. F. Athanasiadis, Oliver Duncan, Michal K. Budzik, Marcelo A. Dias   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simulative Evaluation of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Structures in the Context of Elastocaloric Applications

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A simulative evaluation of triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) structures for an elastocaloric application under compressive load is performed. For the evaluation of the structure's performance, surface/volume ratio, generated heat and invested mechanical work are taken into account and are compared to a tube as a reference specimen.
Michael Fries, Paul Motzki, Dirk Bähre, Anne Jung   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Study of Experimental Methods for Measuring Thermal Properties of 100Cr6 Steel Powders

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates the thermal properties of 100Cr6 steel in both bulk and powder forms. Measuring the very low thermal conductivity typically exhibited by powders poses significant challenges. To address this, two novel measurement techniques—temperature gradient and finite laser pulse response—are introduced and evaluated by comparison with the ...
Junsheng Zhuo, Hagen P. Kohl, Dongmei Liu, Lisa Matthäus, Arne Bochmann, Aaron Berger, Sebastian Weber, Stefan Nolte, Stephanie Lippmann   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement invairance and construct validity of the Turkish version of the learner autonomy scale in a sample of high and secondary school students

International Journal of Contemporary Educational Research
The goal of this research is to adapt the 24-item "Learner Autonomy Scale" developed by Sereti and Giossos (2018) in higher education samples into Turkish by examining the psychometric properties of high school and secondary school samples, and to ...
Emrullah Deniz, Hilal Kazu
doaj   +1 more source