Results 51 to 60 of about 50,980 (246)

Dynamical renormalization and universality in classical multifield cosmological models

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2022
We study the scaling behavior of classical multifield cosmological models with complete scalar manifold (M,G) and positive smooth scalar potential Φ, introducing a dynamical renormalization group action which relates their UV and IR limits.
Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic Apheresis for Intravenous Methylprednisolone‐Refractory Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: Clinical and Radiological Outcomes in a Single‐Center Case Series

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a relapsing autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. High‐dose intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) is the standard first‐line therapy for acute attacks, although some patients remain refractory.
Wataru Horiguchi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalar cosmology with multi-exponential potentials [PDF]

open access: yesClassical and Quantum Gravity, 2005
We investigate cosmologies with an arbitrary number of scalars and the most general multi-exponential potential. By formulating the equations of motion in terms of autonomous systems we complete the classification of power-law and de Sitter solutions as critical points, e.g. attractor and repeller solutions, in terms of the scalar couplings.
Collinucci, Andres   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Quantum corrections to gravitational potential of scalarized neutron star binary

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
We investigate the long-distance, low-energy, leading quantum corrections to gravitational potential for scalarized neutron star (NS) binary systems, by treating general relativity as an effective field theory.
J. Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Prognosis of Long‐Term Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy and the Impact of Combined Continuous Intravenous Sodium Infusion Therapy

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Patients requiring long‐term continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) generally have poor prognoses. This study evaluated whether adding continuous intravenous sodium infusion (cIVNa) is associated with improved hemodynamics and outcomes in patients undergoing long‐term CRRT for ≥ 7 days.
Akinori Yamaguchi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective potential in scalar field theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1987
We study the \ensuremath{\lambda}${\ensuremath{\varphi}}^{4}$ theory in 4 space-time dimensions in a Monte Carlo simulation on a ${10}^{4}$ lattice, through an especially simple and accurate way to calculate the effective potential. All renormalized parameters are obtained via the effective potential and the propagator.
, Huang, , Manousakis, , Polonyi
openaire   +2 more sources

Neutron stars in scalar–tensor gravity with quartic order scalar potential

open access: yesAnnals of Physics, 2022
In this work we investigate the effects of a non-minimally coupled quartic order scalar model on static neutron stars, with the non-minimal coupling in the Jordan frame being of the form $f(ϕ) = 1 + ξϕ^2$. Particularly we derive the Einstein frame Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations, and by numerically integrating them for both the interior and the ...
S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou
openaire   +4 more sources

Establishing an Apheresis Medicine Program in a Resource‐Constrained Setting: A 5‐Year Experience From Lagos, Nigeria

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Establishing a comprehensive apheresis medicine program in a resource‐constrained setting presents significant structural, financial, and logistical challenges. Despite the growing clinical importance of apheresis services globally, published experience from sub‐Saharan Africa remains sparse.
Folasade Adelekan‐Popoola   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accidental symmetries in the scalar potential of the Standard Model extended with two Higgs triplets

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
The extension of the Standard Model (SM) with two Higgs triplets offers an appealing way to account for both tiny Majorana neutrino masses via the type-II seesaw mechanism and the cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry via the triplet leptogenesis.
Xin Wang, Yilin Wang, Shun Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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