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To scale or not to scale

SPIE Proceedings, 1994
Herein is reviewed the utility of scaling relations and pitfalls to be avoided in their application. This is illustrated by recourse to a discussion of selected proposed scaling relationships including their range of validity, experimental foundation and efficacy in determining the basis of fundamental physical interaction processes.
Arthur H. Guenther, John K. McIver
openaire   +1 more source

The Positivity Scale.

Psychological Assessment, 2012
Five studies document the validity of a new 8-item scale designed to measure positivity, defined as the tendency to view life and experiences with a positive outlook. In the first study (N = 372), the psychometric properties of Positivity Scale (P Scale) were examined in accordance with classical test theory using a large number of college participants.
CAPRARA, Gian Vittorio   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Scaling Rectified Flow Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesis

International Conference on Machine Learning
Diffusion models create data from noise by inverting the forward paths of data towards noise and have emerged as a powerful generative modeling technique for high-dimensional, perceptual data such as images and videos.
Patrick Esser   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Scales, Scales and More Scales

American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 2002
This article examines the nature, uses, and limitations of the large variety of existing, so-called, hypnosis scales; that is, instruments that have been proposed for the assessment of hypnotic behavior. Although the major aim of most of the scales ostensively seems to be to assess several aspects of hypnotic states, they are found generally to say ...
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Scaling LLM Test-Time Compute Optimally can be More Effective than Scaling Model Parameters

arXiv.org
Enabling LLMs to improve their outputs by using more test-time computation is a critical step towards building generally self-improving agents that can operate on open-ended natural language.
C. Snell   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Scale and scaling in soils

Geoderma, 2017
Scale is recognized as a central concept in the description of the hierarchical organization of our world. Pressing environmental and societal problems require an understanding of how processes operate at different scales, and how they can be linked across scales.
Yakov Pachepsky, Robert L. Hill
openaire   +1 more source

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