Early evolution of the gular musculature and its innervation in ray‐finned fishes
Abstract Gular muscles are an important but often overlooked component of cranial anatomy in bony fishes. They are located on the ventral surface of the head and are derived from the mandibular and hyoid arches. We present a comprehensive review of the gular musculature and its innervation across early diverging actinopterygian lineages. By integrating
Aléssio Datovo +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Association of immune checkpoint inhibitors with muscle mass and density in patients with melanoma. [PDF]
Ziolkowski S +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Fishes of the genus Enchodus were abundant and cosmopolitan in the Late Cretaceous, but are primarily known from isolated remains in Canada. Four well‐preserved fish skulls were recovered in recent years from ammolite mines sampling the Bearpaw Formation of Southern Alberta, and are here referred to Enchodus petrosus Cope, 1874.
Luke E. Nelson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Dual-channel high-speed functional photoacoustic microscopy with ultra-wide field of view. [PDF]
Nguyen VT +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Human evolution and the obstetrical dilemma: The pelvic floor hypothesis
Abstract Human childbirth is mechanically difficult because a large‐headed, broad‐shouldered fetus must pass through a comparatively narrow, twisted bony birth canal. Traditional explanations of this “obstetrical dilemma” emphasize the role of bipedal locomotion in inhibiting the evolution of a wider, more spacious pelvis.
Barbara Fischer, Ekaterina Stansfield
wiley +1 more source
Comparison of Low-Iodine Concentration Quantification Accuracy and Contrast-To-Noise Ratio Across Three Dual-Energy CT Techniques: A Phantom Study. [PDF]
Sirituenlee C +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Objective To compare the multisequence standard magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) protocol of the sacroiliac joints with a single high‐resolution deep learning–reconstructed Dixon sequence (DL‐Dixon) in patients with suspected axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). Methods Seventy‐six patients with chronic low back pain and suspected axSpA underwent clinical,
Dominik Deppe +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Pancreatic multi structure segmentation on CT using transformer and deep learning approaches. [PDF]
An C +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Objective To characterize the clinical, immunologic, and proteomic changes associated with CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy in patients with progressive systemic sclerosis (SSc). Methods Patients with progressive SSc received CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)‐T cell therapy and were observed longitudinally for safety, clinical efficacy,
Chenhan Jia +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Association Between Remnant Cholesterol and Muscle Mass and Quality: Insights from Muscle Quality Mapping and Abdominal Computed Tomography. [PDF]
Moon JY +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

